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All Journal Lentera Perawat
Yusnilasari Yusnilasari
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bina Husada, Palembang, Indonesia
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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The Incidence Of Diarrhea In Toddlers In Terms Of Environmental Factors Meiranti Meiranti; Akhmad Dwi Priyatno; Erma Gustina; Yusnilasari Yusnilasari
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : School of Health Sciences Al-Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.413

Abstract

Tidal waters in the UPTD Puskesmas Muara Telang Banyuasin Regency cause river water to become salty during the dry season this is due to the habits of the community who defecate and throw garbage in the river. Data from the puskesmas for the months of January-June 2024 found 43 cases of toddlers who experienced diarrhea. This study aims to determine the results of the analysis of environmental factors on the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in the working area of the Muara Telang Health Center, Banyuasin Regency in 2024. The method in this study was a quantitative observational survey analytic approach with a cross sectional design. Started on June 14, 2024-July 31, 2024. The population in this study were all mothers who brought toddlers to the health center, the sample in this study using the lemeshow formula obtained a sample of 60 toddlers. Accidental sampling technique. data analysis using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Instruments in the study Questionnaires and stationery. The results showed the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers as much as (58.3%). The results of bivariate analysis showed there was a relationship between age (p 0.016), gender (p 0.073), water quality (p 0.000), sewerage (p 0.044), and garbage disposal (p 0.025) with the incidence of diarrhea. The results of multivariate analysis of physical water quality variable is the factor that has the strongest relationship compared to other factors P value 0.000 (OlR 40.127).  Further research is needed to fill the existing knowledge gaps related to the relationship between environmental factors and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers.
A phenomenological study on factors influencing women of childbearing age in the use of intrauterine devices at Gumawang Community Health Center Bella Putri Lanida; Nani Sari Murni; Lilis Suryani; Yusnilasari Yusnilasari
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): July - September
Publisher : School of Health Sciences Al-Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i3.521

Abstract

Background: The Intrauterine Device (IUD) is one of the most effective long-acting reversible contraceptives, yet its utilization remains low in Indonesia, including at Gumawang Community Health Center, Ogan Komering Ulu Timur District. Predisposing factors such as knowledge, beliefs, and cultural perceptions are believed to contribute to the low uptake of IUDs. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing IUD use among women of reproductive age. Methods: A qualitative study with a phenomenological approach was conducted to explore participants’ experiences and perceptions. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs) involving 17 informants, including IUD acceptors, non-IUD acceptors, unmet need groups, health workers, and family planning program officers. Data analysis employed reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, supported by source triangulation to ensure trustworthiness. Results: Three major themes emerged: (1) knowledge—variations in understanding IUD definition, duration, benefits, and side effects; (2) beliefs—dominated by fear, shame, and mixed religious views; and (3) culture—community myths and narratives surrounding IUD safety that shape perceptions negatively. These findings demonstrate that misinformation and limited exposure strongly influence decision-making regarding IUD adoption. Conclusion: Knowledge, beliefs, and cultural perceptions significantly affect women’s decisions to use IUDs. Strengthening health education, counseling, and partnerships with community and religious leaders is essential to counter misinformation and improve IUD acceptance.
Co-Authors Akhmad Dwi Priyatno Bella Putri Lanida Erma Gustina Lilis Suryani Meiranti Meiranti Nani Sari Murni