Widya Yoseva
Universitas Sumatera Barat

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Upaya Penegakan Hukum Melalui Sidak BPOM Padang Guna Mewujudkan Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Peredaran Produk Makanan Kadaluarsa Widya Yoseva
Journal of Global Legal Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Global Legal Review
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/jglegar.v2i1.325

Abstract

Law enforcement against the circulation of expired goods is a crucial step in consumer protection. The Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) Padang plays a significant role in conducting surprise inspections (sidak) to ensure the safety of products circulating in the market. This study aims to examine law enforcement efforts through BPOM's Padang sidak in realizing consumer protection against the circulation of expired goods. The research method used is a case study by analyzing secondary data in the form of BPOM's Padang sidak reports on supermarkets and convenience stores suspected of selling expired goods. The results show that BPOM's Padang sidak is effective in identifying and securing expired goods from circulation. Furthermore, sidak also has a deterrent effect on businesses that do not comply with regulations. However, some challenges are still found in the implementation of BPOM's Padang sidak, such as limited resources and coordination among related agencies. Therefore, further steps are needed to improve the effectiveness of BPOM's padang sidak, such as enhancing coordination among agencies, increasing BPOM's Padang human resource capacity, and raising consumer awareness of their rights to safe and quality products. Thus, consumer protection against the circulation of expired goods can be more optimal.
Efektifitas Undang-Undang No 8 Tahun 1999 Dalam Menjamin Hak Konsumen Atas Keamanan Produk Makanan Olahan Sri Agustini; Widya Yoseva; Irdiwan Irdiwan; Peri Fernando
Journal of Global Legal Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Global Legal Review
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/jglegar.v3i2.363

Abstract

The effectiveness of Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection in ensuring consumers’ rights to the safety of processed food products remains a critical legal issue in Indonesia. Despite the existence of a comprehensive regulatory framework and the supervisory role of the National Agency of Drug and Food Control (BPOM), violations related to unsafe processed food products continue to occur. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Law Number 8 of 1999 in guaranteeing consumers’ rights to the safety of processed food products, as well as to identify the legal and institutional obstacles that hinder effective law enforcement. This research employs a normative juridical method with a statutory approach, supported by case studies of food safety violations and secondary data from BPOM reports. The findings indicate that the effectiveness of the Consumer Protection Law is constrained by weak supervision, limited institutional capacity, low compliance among business actors, ineffective legal sanctions, and inadequate consumer legal awareness. From a theoretical perspective, these conditions reflect deficiencies in legal effectiveness, compliance, and risk-based regulatory enforcement. Therefore, this study recommends strengthening risk-based supervision, improving inter-agency coordination, enhancing legal sanctions, and promoting consumer legal literacy as integral measures to improve the protection of consumers’ rights to safe processed food products. This research contributes both theoretically and practically by reinforcing the application of effectiveness of law and risk-based regulation theories in the context of food safety governance.
Efektifitas Proses Mediasi Dalam Perkara Perceraian Di Pengadilan Agama Padang Miasiratni Miasiratni; Widya Yoseva; Suci Nurjannah Yuansyah; Nofrisca Patma Witri
Journal of Global Legal Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Global Legal Review
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/jglegar.v3i2.573

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the mediation process in resolving divorce cases at the Padang Religious Court and identify factors influencing the success and failure of mediation. The research method used is empirical legal research with a qualitative approach. Data were obtained through interviews with the mediator judge and the parties, as well as a study of divorce case documents that have undergone mediation at the Padang Religious Court. The collected data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively by linking applicable legal provisions with their implementation in practice. The results indicate that the mediation process in divorce cases at the Padang Religious Court has not been fully effective in reducing the divorce rate. This is due to the parties' low good faith in reconciliation, long-standing domestic conflicts, and limited time for mediation. Nevertheless, mediation remains an important means of communication and clarification between husband and wife before the case is decided by the judge. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the role of the mediator and increase the awareness of the parties so that the objectives of mediation can be optimally achieved.