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Marbun, Paulina
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AN ERROR ANALYSIS OF ACTION VERB USAGE IN NARRATIVE WRITING OF ELEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMKS IMMANUEL MEDAN Marbun, Paulina; Rina Octavia Simarmata; Ernawati Tampubolon
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 3 September 2025 In Order
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.33714

Abstract

A Thesis The ability to use correct grammar in narrative writing is essential for students to express ideas clearly. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze errors in the use of action verbs based on the surface strategy taxonomy proposed by Dulay, Burt, and Krashen. This research used descriptive qualitative design. The subjects of this study were fourteen eleventh-grade students of SMKS Immanuel Medan, and the instruments were students’ narrative writing tests and interviews. The data analysis followed Ellis’s theory of error analysis which includes identifying, describing, explaining, and evaluating. The findings showed that there were three types of errors, namely 226 (96.58%) misformation errors, 7 (2.99%) addition errors, and 1 (0.43%) misordering error, while no omission errors were found. Based on these results, it can be concluded that misformation was the most dominant type of error made by students in using action verbs. It is suggested that teachers provide more explicit instruction and practice in verb usage, while future researchers may use this study as a reference for further analysis in different text types.
Co-Authors Aslina Laia, Jernih Ernawati Tampubolon Hasugian, Nova Kalsim Juwita, Veni Nasution, Nelinda Kristauli Rina Octavia Simarmata Simarmata , Rina Oktavia