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All Journal AL-Ishlah : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Astroislamica: Journal of Islamic Astronomy
Julianti, Alvionita
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Astronomy Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Unifikasi Kalender Hijriyah Umat Muslim di Indonesia Julianti, Alvionita; Tanjung, Dhiauddin
Astroislamica: Journal of Islamic Astronomy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Astroislamica: Journal of Islamic Astronomy (Juni)
Publisher : Islamic Astronomy Department, Sharia and Law Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/astroislamica.v2i1.1168

Abstract

The debate about the unification of the Muslim Hijriyah calender in Indonesia has often been the subject of controversy throughout the years. These conditions are accurate in accordance with the principles of the Hijri Calender at the time of determining the beginning of the Hijri month. Muslims in Indonesia other than those who have adopted a permanent Hijri calender which is aligned with Shari’a and science.  With this one Hijri calender reference togetherness in worship can be established for all Muslim communities in Indonesia. In Indonesia itself there are several schools and methods to determine the beginning of the Hijri month. Including Nahdathul Ulama and Muhammadiyah in their determination using the reckoning and rukyat methods. The government should organize seminars and national conferences on the unification of the Hijri calender in Indonesia so that the desire for no difference between the determination of the beginning of the month for worship will be formed.
Dampak Penerapan Persyaratan Surat Tes Kesehatan Pranikah terhadap Praktik Nikah Siri Julianti, Alvionita; Lubis, Azwani
Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 27 No 2: Juni - November 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/aijih.v27i2.485

Abstract

This research aims to understand the impact of implementing premarital health test certificate requirements on unregistered marriage practices in Ujung Batu III Village. This study combines normative and empirical research methods. Subsequently, the collected data were analyzed qualitatively to describe the problem and address the research purposes. The results show that implementing premarital health test certificate requirements in Ujung Batu III Village has a complex impact on unregistered marriage practices. Although this policy aims to raise awareness about the importance of reproductive health and prevent early marriage, it has become an obstacle for some prospective couples who choose unregistered marriage. This is due to several factors, such as a lack of understanding about the importance of health tests, concerns about privacy and social stigma, conflicts between state law and religious law, and the prevalence of early marriage. Therefore, it is recommended that the Religious Affairs Office of Hutaraja Tinggi Sub-district intensify outreach and education about the importance of premarital health tests and their implications, especially for couples potentially engaging in unregistered marriage. The Ujung Batu III Village Government needs to strengthen coordination with the Religious Affairs Office and health institutions and involve community and religious leaders in disseminating the policy and providing guidance to prospective couples. Health institutions must improve the accessibility and quality of premarital health test services, including expanding the scope of examinations and providing comprehensive counseling. Community and religious leaders should play an active role in educating the public about the importance of healthy and registered marriages and help eliminate the stigma associated with health tests and early marriage. The community needs to proactively seek information about reproductive health, understand the importance of premarital health tests, and support government efforts in preventing early marriage and unregistered marriages.
Co-Authors Lubis, Azwani Tanjung, Dhiauddin