Zahroh, Alfiatuz
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Proses Penalaran Abduktif Dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Aljabar Zahroh, Alfiatuz; Sadieda, Lisanul Uswah; Lailiyah, Siti
Jurnal PEKA (Pendidikan Matematika) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal PEKA (Pendidikan Matematika)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi (UMMI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37150/jp.v8i2.3247

Abstract

This article aims to describe the abductive reasoning process in solving algebra. In this research, the literature study method was used. Based on the results of studies that have been conducted, abductive reasoning helps students make creative and flexible guesses, especially when the solution is not clear at the start. By applying abductive reasoning to solve algebra problems, students are directed to recognize abductive problems, identify various solutions then select the best solution, and assimilate. The solution found must be re-evaluated because there is no guarantee that the solution obtained from the abductive reasoning process is correct.
Proses Penalaran Abduktif Dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Aljabar Zahroh, Alfiatuz; Sadieda, Lisanul Uswah; Lailiyah, Siti; Bahasa Indonesia, Bahasa Indonesia
Jurnal PEKA (Pendidikan Matematika) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal PEKA (Pendidikan Matematika)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi (UMMI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37150/jp.v8i2.3247

Abstract

This article aims to describe the abductive reasoning process in solving algebra. In this research, the literature study method was used. Based on the results of studies that have been conducted, abductive reasoning helps students make creative and flexible guesses, especially when the solution is not clear at the start. By applying abductive reasoning to solve algebra problems, students are directed to recognize abductive problems, identify various solutions then select the best solution, and assimilate. The solution found must be re-evaluated because there is no guarantee that the solution obtained from the abductive reasoning process is correct.
Eksplorasi Etnomatematika Pada Kegiatan Jual Beli Di Pasar Keramat Pacet Zahroh, Alfiatuz; ‘Aaliima, Sayyidatul Rosyiida; Kurniawan, Agus Prasetyo; Bahasa Indonesia, Bahasa Indonesia
Jurnal PEKA (Pendidikan Matematika) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal PEKA (Pendidikan Matematika)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi (UMMI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37150/jp.v8i2.3251

Abstract

This research aims to describe ethnomathematics at Pasar Keramat, Pacet. This research includes qualitative research. The data collection techniques used in this research were interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used is the Miles and Huberman method, which consists of several stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The data obtained is in the form of interviews, documentation and observations. Then the data is classified and simplified to focus on relevant elements. The reduced data is presented in a table containing the type of activity, documentation, mathematical concepts used, and activity descriptions. The research results show that mathematical concepts are used in buying and selling activities at Keramat Market, Pacet. The mathematical concepts used are the concept of counting in money exchange activities, the concept of profit and arithmetic operations such as: addition, subtraction and multiplication in pricing activities and buying and selling transactions, and the concept of sets in packaging activities.
Pengembangan Tugas Autentik Pada Pembelajaran Matematika Model GI-TTW Untuk Meningkatkan Kreativitas Siswa Zahroh, Alfiatuz; Pradita, Mutiea Ira
Jurnal PEKA (Pendidikan Matematika) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal PEKA (Pendidikan Matematika)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi (UMMI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37150/6c1g3h48

Abstract

ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study was to develop an authentic task based on the GI-TTW (Group Investigation–Think Talk Write) model to enhance students’ creativity. This research employed the Research and Development (R&D) method using the Plomp development model, which consists of three stages: (1) preliminary research, including problem analysis and material analysis; (2) prototyping phase, involving the development of authentic tasks in the form of LKPD (student worksheets), pretest and posttest instruments, validity instruments, and practicality questionnaires; and (3) assessment phase, which includes the validation, practicality, and effectiveness testing of the product. The research subjects were students of class XI-B at SMA Hang Tuah 4 Surabaya. The validation results showed a score of 83% from content experts and 85% from design experts, indicating that the developed product falls into the "very valid" category. Practicality testing resulted in an average score of 75% from teachers and 80% from students, categorized as "practical" and "very practical." Meanwhile, the effectiveness was demonstrated by a classical mastery percentage of 88% and an average n-gain score of 0.82, which is considered “high.” Therefore, the developed product is declared valid, practical, and effective.   ABSTRAK: Tujuan penelitian ini gunamengembangkan tugas autentik berbasis GI-TTW (Group Investigation–Think Talk Write) gunameningkatkan kreativitas subjek penelitian. Penelitian ini dilakukan sesuai dengan model pengembangan Plomp yaitu investigasi awal (pleminary research): analisis masalah serta analisis materi; pembuatan prototipe (prototyping phase): membuat tugas autentik berupa LKPD, tes (pretest serta posttest), instrumen validitas, serta angket kepraktisan;  serta penilaian (assessment phase): uji kevalidan, kepraktisan, serta keefektifan produk. Subjek penelitian adalah kelas XI-B SMA Hang Tuah 4 Surabaya. Hasil uji kevalidan menunjukkan bahwa skor validasi dari ahli materi sebesar 83% serta dari ahli desain sebesar 85%, sehingga tugas autentik yang telah dibuat termasuk kategori “sangat valid”. Uji kepraktisan menunjukkan skor rerata 75% dari guru serta 80% dari subjek penelitian, yang termasuk kategori “praktis” serta “sangat praktis”. Sementara itu, tingkat keefektifan ditunjukkan oleh persentase ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 88% serta rerata indeks n-gain sebesar 0,82, yang termasuk dalam kategori “tinggi”. Dengan demikian, produk yang dikembangkan dinyatakan valid, praktis, serta efektif.