Ahmad Ikliluddin
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Hubungan Antara Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Riwayat Keluarga dengan Kejadian Anomali Refraksi pada Siswa Kelas 5 dan 6 SD Muhammadiyah Kleco Muhammad Rafli Muzammil; Ahmad Ikliluddin
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v3i1.4788

Abstract

Refractive anomalies in children are still an important vision problem to be treated. Refractive anomalies that are not handled properly at an age of children are prone to developing advanced vision problems such as lazy eye (amblyopia). Prevention needs to be carried out so that the occurrence of refractive anomalies in children can be minimized, one of which is by knowing the risk factors that trigger this refractive anomaly. This study aims to find a relationship between body mass index and family history of refractive anomalies and the incidence of refractive anomalies in children. The research was conducted on 5th and 6th grade students at SD Muhammadiyah Kleco, Yogyakarta. A total of 42 students with refractive errors were obtained, which was then analyzed regarding the relationship between body mass index and family history and the occurrence of refractive anomalies they experienced. A statistically significant relationship was obtained between family history and the incidence of refractive anomalies (p=0.009). There was no statistically significant relationship between body mass index and the incidence of refractive anomalies (p=0.321).
Hubungan Status Refraksi Miopia terhadap Prestasi, Kejadian Mata Kering, dan Astenopia Santri Pondok Pesantren Ta’mirul Islam Surakarta Faizza Respati Putri; Ahmad Ikliluddin; Yunani Setyandriana
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran,
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v3i4.5542

Abstract

Myopia is a refractive disorder that occurs when parallel rays from a distance are focused in front of the retina. This condition is not only experienced by older adults but also commonly affects children and adolescents during their growth period. Myopia can cause difficulty in seeing distant objects and has the potential to influence various aspects of life, such as academic achievement, visual comfort, and the development of other conditions like dry eyes and asthenopia. This study aims to analyze the relationship between myopic refractive status and academic performance, the incidence of dry eyes, and asthenopia among students in Islamic boarding schools. The research employed a quantitative approach with an observational analytic method and a cross-sectional design, involving 81 respondents. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test to determine the relationship between variables. The results revealed a statistically significant relationship (p < 0.001) between myopia and the three variables: academic performance, dry eye incidence, and asthenopia. These findings indicate that myopia may simultaneously affect students’ academic performance and ocular health. Therefore, regular eye examinations and early management are essential to prevent further negative impacts on learning activities and the overall quality of life of the students.
Efektivitas Edukasi Miopia terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Santri Pondok Pesantren Ta’mirul Islam Surakarta Husni Al Arifin Ali As-syafi’i; Ahmad Ikliluddin; Yunani Setyandriana
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v2i4.2395

Abstract

Myopia is an eye refractive disorder in which the light entering the eye is focused in front of the retina, causing long-distance vision to become blurry. This condition is often experienced by teenagers, including students in Islamic boarding schools, due to the habit of reading in close proximity, excessive use of gadgets, and lack of exposure to natural light. The high prevalence of myopia in young age groups needs serious attention so that it does not develop into permanent vision disorders. One of the prevention efforts that can be done is to provide education about myopia, including the definition, causes, prevention, and importance of maintaining eye health and a healthy lifestyle. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of myopia education on improving knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of students of the Ta'mirul Islam Islamic Islamic Boarding School in Surakarta. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Paired Sample t-Test, there was a significant improvement in the aspects of knowledge and attitude, although behavioral changes have not shown meaningful results. These findings confirm the importance of continuous education to form healthy behaviors related to the prevention of myopia as a whole.