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All Journal Stilistika: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra AKSARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Adipati, M YUS
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Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Konsep Ruang dalam Metafora pada Bahasa Mandailing: Kajian Semantik Koognitif Adipati, M YUS; Mulyadi, Mulyadi
Stilistika: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 18 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/st.v18i1.22998

Abstract

This paper explains the conceptualization of space in metaphors in the Mandailing language. The author utilizes the cognitive semantic conceptual study by Lakoff and Johnson (1980), further elucidated by Cruse & Croft (2004) and Saeed (2009) in describing and analyzing data. It generates spatial concepts referring to the concepts of experts, including the concept of space-time according to Lakoff and Johnson, the concept of positional/location space according to Max Black, the concept of space according to Donald Davidson, then grouped according to expert concepts into the Mandailing language and provided explanations or meanings of the conceptually generated metaphors.
Analisis Suprasegmental Penutur Laki-Laki dan Perempuan pada Kalimat Imperatif Bahasa Batak Toba Parasian, Nehemia Anugrah; Adipati, M Yus; Syarfina, Tengku; Erwina, Emmy
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 26, No 1 (2025): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra (in procces)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v26i1.pp252-264

Abstract

Suprasegmentals are language sounds that accompany phonemes, which can be in the form of sound pressure, length-shortness, and sound vibrations associated with speech segments. Suprasegmentals in this study includes the frequency, intensity, and duration of the sounds produced. This study aims to analyze the differences in frequency, intensity, and duration of the sounds produced by male and female speakers in pronouncing Toba Batak imperative sentences, namely: “beta hita tu topi tao!” which means ‘let's go to the lakeside!’. This research method uses an instrumental approach by maximizing Praat software in analyzing frequency, intensity, and duration. The population and sample taken in this study is the voice of one native male and female speaker. The results of the analysis of this study show, namely: (1) the frequency of male speakers' voices is lower than female speakers; (2) the intensity of male speakers' voices is smaller than female speakers; and (3) the duration of male speakers' voices takes longer than female speakers to say the sentence. From this research, it can be seen that male and female voice differences have relevance to suprasegmental because both focus on the nonsegmental aspects of language, which play an important role in verbal communication.Keywords: suprasegmentals, frequency, duration, intensity
Konsep Ruang dalam Metafora pada Bahasa Mandailing: Kajian Semantik Koognitif Adipati, M YUS; Mulyadi, Mulyadi
Stilistika: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 18 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/st.v18i1.22998

Abstract

This paper explains the conceptualization of space in metaphors in the Mandailing language. The author utilizes the cognitive semantic conceptual study by Lakoff and Johnson (1980), further elucidated by Cruse & Croft (2004) and Saeed (2009) in describing and analyzing data. It generates spatial concepts referring to the concepts of experts, including the concept of space-time according to Lakoff and Johnson, the concept of positional/location space according to Max Black, the concept of space according to Donald Davidson, then grouped according to expert concepts into the Mandailing language and provided explanations or meanings of the conceptually generated metaphors.
Co-Authors Erwina, Emmy Mulyadi Mulyadi Parasian, Nehemia Anugrah Tengku Syarfina