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Najib, Nauval
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Journal : Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia

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The Influence of Cognitive Abilities on the Choice of Employment Sector in Indonesia Najib, Nauval; Agustin, Devina; Fitria, Riska; Hartarto, Romi Bhakti
Jurnal Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Vol 13 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52813/jei.v13i1.407

Abstract

Cognitive ability plays a crucial role in determining the overall quality of human resources. However, the level of cognitive ability remains a significant concern in Indonesia, as the country ranks 10th in Asia. The primary objective of this study is to analyse the impact of cognitive ability levels on the choice of employment sector in Indonesia. The findings can potentially aid policymakers and stakeholders in devising targeted strategies to improve the country’s cognitive abilities and effectively allocate human resources across different sectors. The study utilises data from the fifth round of the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS-5) in 2014 and the multinomial logit model for the analysis. The findings highlight a significant relationship between cognitive ability and the choice of employment sector. Individuals with higher cognitive skills are more inclined to opt for the formal sector as their preferred employment choice rather than agriculture and entrepreneurship. Policymakers should strengthen cognitive skills element in education and job training for Indonesian workers in order to distribute human resources across sectors better and stimulate economic growth.
Co-Authors Agustin, Devina Al Ichsani, Muhammad Husen Angelitta, Putri Anggono, Marshanda Reynaya Nur Lilis Suryani Miftahuljannah, Anindita Putra, Bagas Sumarno Riska Fitria, Riska Roihan, Dafa Romi Bhakti Hartarto Sari, Riri Aulia Sukmawati MN, Pita Walidain, Isna Hifdzi .