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Journal : an idea health journal

Responsive Parenting and Nutritional Status Among Children with a History of Stunting : A Scoping Review Rismanudin Rismanudin; Wiwiek Hidayati Jaya; Wahyuni Hafid
An Idea Health Journal Vol 5 No 03 (2025)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v5i03.636

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting remains a significant global public health challenge, affecting over 148 million children worldwide and resulting in long-term impairments in cognitive development, immunity, and future productivity. Although nutrition-specific interventions have been extensively implemented, the influence of parenting behaviors on recovery among children with a history of stunting has not been comprehensively synthesized. This scoping review examines how responsive parenting, grounded in evidence-based practice, affects nutritional outcomes and developmental recovery in children with a history of stunting. Methods: The review adhered to PRISMA-ScR guidelines and employed the Population–Concept–Context (PCC) framework. A systematic search was performed across PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar for studies published between 2020 and 2025. Eligible articles, written in English or Indonesian, investigated responsive parenting, caregiving behaviors, or evidence-based parenting interventions related to nutritional outcomes. Twenty-seven studies met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed using narrative and thematic synthesis. Result: The results demonstrate that responsive parenting, characterized by sensitive, timely, and developmentally appropriate caregiving, is consistently associated with improved feeding practices, enhanced dietary adequacy, and superior indicators of child growth. Evidence-based parenting interventions that incorporate caregiver coaching, home-based monitoring, and parental empowerment are more effective than standard counseling approaches. Conclusion Furthermore, responsive caregiving contributed to better appetite regulation, reduced feeding difficulties, and increased psychosocial stimulation, collectively supporting catch-up growth in children affected by stunting. These findings underscore the need to integrate responsive parenting strategies into nutrition and stunting-reduction programs to enhance children's nutritional recovery and developmental outcomes
Evectiveness of the DASH Diet for Controling Stage 1-2 Hypertension in Developing Countries : A Scoping Review Rahmat Hidayat; Rismanudin Rismanudin; agus salim
An Idea Health Journal Vol 5 No 03 (2025)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v5i03.717

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension remains a significant public health concern and is a leading risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, especially in developing countries where uncontrolled blood pressure rates are elevated. Non- pharmacological interventions, such as dietary modification, are increasingly recognized as cost-effective strategies for hypertension management. Objective: This scoping review aims to map and synthesize the evidence on the role of dietary modification in hypertension management and control. The Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet has shown substantial blood pressure–lowering effects in high-income countries; however, its effectiveness, feasibility, and implementation in developing countries have not been comprehensively reviewed. The objective of this scoping review is to identify, synthesize, and describe the available evidence on the effectiveness of the DASH diet in controlling stage 1–2 hypertension in developing countries. Methods: The review was conducted following the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology and reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). A scoping literature search was undertaken across multiple electronic databases, including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. Studies assessing the DASH diet in relation to blood pressure outcomes, dietary adherence, or cardiometabolic indicators were included. Data were charted and synthesized descriptively based on study characteristics, populations, and key outcomes. Results: Adherence to the DASH diet was consistently linked to clinically significant reductions in systolic and diastolic blood pressure among individuals with stage 1–2 hypertension. Several studies also documented improved dietary adherence through community-based and culturally adapted interventions, particularly in low-resource settings. Positive effects on metabolic outcomes, including markers of obesity, metabolic syndrome, and inflammation, were observed across diverse population groups. Conclusion: The findings underscore the importance of dietary adherence, cultural adaptation, and community-based implementation to optimize effectiveness. These results support integrating the DASH dietary pattern into public health strategies and primary care services in resource- limited settings. Future research should prioritize long-term outcomes, culturally adapted DASH models, and large-scale implementation studies to enhance the evidence base and inform policy development.