P, Vijayalakshmi
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Development of clustering with Bayesian algorithm for optimal route formation in software-defined radio underwater WSN Sreeraj, Anoop; P, Vijayalakshmi; Rajendran, Velayutham
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 38, No 1: April 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v38.i1.pp254-261

Abstract

Underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) have recently offered chances to investigate oceans and thus enhance the underwater world. WSNs are imperative for discovering the ocean region. Software-defined networking (SDN) improves flexibility and uses the clustering method to improve lifespan. This article introduces the Development of a clustering process with a Bayesian algorithm (CPBA) for optimal route formation in software-defined radio UWSN. The clustering concept improves energy efficiency; however, cluster head (CH) selection is challenging. The present clustering mechanisms could be more successful in suitably assigning the node's energy. This mechanism utilizes a slap swarm optimization algorithm to pick out the optimal CH by node energy and distance among inter-cluster as well as intra-cluster. In addition, the Bayesian algorithm selects the best forwarder from sender to base station. Thus, enhances efficiency. The simulation results demonstrate that the UWSN improves both the 23% packet forward ratio and 0.014 joule energy. Furthermore, it minimizes the 30% network delay.