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Analisis Kinerja Pertumbuhan Ikan Patin (Pangasius Sp.) pada Sistem Budidaya dengan Kolam Terpal Rosmawati Gea; Rindarianti Zai; Fakta Perjuangan Lombu; Dara Dwista Telaumbanua; Rosevelt Cerdas Lase; Agnes Juwita Dawolo; Ratna Dewi Zebua
Zoologi: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan, Ilmu Perikanan, Ilmu Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Zoologi: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan, Ilmu Perikanan, Ilmu Kedokteran Hewa
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/zoologi.v3i1.102

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the growth performance of catfish (Pangasius sp.) cultivated in a tarpaulin pond system. Patin fish farming is one of the leading fisheries subsectors in Indonesia due to its high market demand and high nutritional content. The tarpaulin pond system was chosen because it offers efficiency in water quality management and disease risk reduction. This study was conducted in Gunungsitoli in December 2024, using an experimental method that included measuring fish length and weight during the rearing period. The results showed that water quality, including temperature (26-28°C), pH (6.5-7.5), and dissolved oxygen level (5 mg/L), played an important role in determining the fish survival rate, which reached 90%. Feeding strategies with a combination of artificial and natural feeds (silkworms, Artemia) have been shown to significantly improve fish growth. The main challenges in this aquaculture include water quality fluctuations, fry adaptation, and disease management, which can be overcome with aeration technology, probiotics, and natural immunostimulants. With the right innovations, the tarpaulin pond system proves to be an efficient and sustainable farming method in supporting catfish productivity.
Optimalisasi Kultur Maggot (Black Soldier Fly) Sebagai Pakan Alternatif Dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Ikan Budidaya Ramah Lingkungan Zega, Asokhiwa; Fakta Perjuangan Lombu; Dara Dwista Telaumbanua; Dumasari Telaumbanua; Beriman Gulo; Adeks Kristiani Zebua; Januari Dawolo
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): PERAUT - Juni
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/peraut.v2i1.624

Abstract

The high cost of feed is a major challenge in sustainable fish farming. This study aims to examine the optimization of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae or maggots as an alternative feed to improve the growth efficiency of environmentally friendly farmed fish. The study employs a quantitative approach through growth tests on catfish (Clarias gariepinus) fed a maggot-based feed formulation produced using various organic waste media. Results indicate that substituting fish meal with maggot meal up to 50% yields significant improvements in daily growth rate and feed conversion efficiency. Maggot culture was also proven to optimally utilize domestic and market organic waste, thereby contributing dual benefits to environmental management. This research underscores the importance of developing local alternative feed for sustainable aquaculture while supporting community-based circular economy initiatives.