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All Journal Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Agroteknika
Ardianto, Asep
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Energy Engineering Mechanical Engineering

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Analisis Keberlanjutan Rencana Pengembangan Lahan Sawah Baru: Strategi Peningkatan Produksi Pangan di Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Ardianto, Asep; Zakaria, Wan Abbas; Murniati, Ktut; Abidin , Zainal; Asmara , Sandi
Agroteknika Vol 7 No 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/agroteknika.v7i4.309

Abstract

Penduduk Indonesia diproyeksikan akan mencapai 328 juta jiwa pada tahun 2045, peningkatan jumlah penduduk ini akan menyebabkan kebutuhan pangan beras terus meningkat. Salah satu upaya pemerintah Indonesia untuk meningkatkan jumlah produksi beras dengan cara pengembangan lahan sawah baru / ekstensifikasi. Salah satu rencana proyek ekstensifikasi adalah Rumbia Extension Project di Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Namun, proyek ekstensifikasi lahan pertanian oleh pemerintah telah mendapatkan banyak hambatan mulai dari ketersediaan air, konflik lahan, produktivitas hasil pertanian hingga pemasaran. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menilai indeks dan status keberlanjutan dari delapan aspek keberlanjutan pada rencana pengembangan sawah baru di Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Analisis yang telah digunakan adalah metode Multiaspect Sustainability Analysis (MSA). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah status keberlanjutan rencana pengembangan sawah baru masuk dalam kategori cukup berkelanjutan dengan nilai indeks 52,05. Nilai indeks keberlanjutan masing – masing aspek yaitu: aspek budaya (27,14), aspek kelembagaan (39,43), aspek pemasaran (42,50), aspek infrastruktur & teknologi (46,62), aspek sosial (52,88), aspek hukum & kebijakan pemerintah (65,28), aspek ekologi (69,70) dan aspek ekonomi (72,86).
NDVI Analysis And Land Use Change To Support New Rice Field Development Plans In Central Lampung Regency Ardianto, Asep; Zakaria, Wan Abbas; Murniati, Ktut; Abidin, Zainal; Asmara, Sandi
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i1.15208

Abstract

As an effort by the Indonesian government to meet domestic rice production, in 2016 the government through BBWS Mesuji Sekampung planned the development of new rice fields covering an area of more than 17,000 ha in Central Lampung Regency. The development of new rice fields must be supported by the availability of water by building the Way Sekampung Dam, but until the dam is inaugurated in 2021, the development of new rice fields has not been implemented. This study aims to analyze vegetation density and land use at the location of the new rice field development plan. This study uses a quantitative approach with a spatial analysis method. The analysis uses NDVI methods and guided classification to create land use classifications, using Sentinel 2 satellite imagery from 2017 to 2024. Based on the results of the NDVI analysis, it can be explained that there was a considerable change in vegetation in October 2023, due to a rainfall anomaly with a category below normal. Meanwhile, changes in land cover from 2017 to 2023 occurred quite large in the classification class of paddy/field and other vegetation. The increase in paddy field/field land cover from 89.00% to 92.88% was due to the reduction of other vegetation cover such as large vegetation/rubber tree fields (10.37% to 6.21%). Meanwhile, the increase in built-up land is still in the low category of 42 ha.
Co-Authors Abidin , Zainal Asmara , Sandi Ktut Murniati Sandi Asmara Wan Abbas Zakaria Zainal Abidin