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FROM RISK TO OPPORTUNITY: STRATEGIES FOR PROFITABLE AND RESILIENT INFRASTRUCTURE IN HAZARD-PRONE KASHMIR VALLEY, INDIA Asif Bashir; Naseer Ahmad Bhat; Amir Arshid; Shagufta Mohi ud din; Muskan Nazir; Amir Wani
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i1.77

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Infrastructure development in geologically unstable regions demands an integrated approach that harmonizes engineering resilience with economic viability. This study critically examines the vulnerabilities posed by earthquakes, landslides, and soil instability in the Kashmir Valley, emphasizing their ramifications on infrastructure investment. By leveraging geotechnical risk assessments, structural vulnerability analyses, and economic modeling, the research delineates pathways for sustainable and profitable infrastructure development in hazard-prone zones. Through empirical case studies and global best practices, the study underscores the efficacy of innovative construction methodologies such as seismic retrofitting, base isolation, and bioengineering solutions for slope stabilization. Additionally, the financial dimension is scrutinized through cost-benefit analyses, which reveal the long-term fiscal prudence of investing in resilient infrastructure, mitigating potential economic losses. Policy frameworks, including risk-informed zoning regulations and incentivized public-private partnerships, are examined to foster risk-adjusted investment strategies. The findings advocate for a paradigm shift wherein geological risks are repositioned as opportunities for pioneering robust, disaster-resistant infrastructure that aligns with sustainability imperatives. The study’s recommendations serve as a pathway for policymakers, engineers, and investors seeking to fortify infrastructure against natural hazards while ensuring economic feasibility.
ADOPTION OF E-COMMERCE PLATFORMS AMONG KASHMIRI ENTREPRENEURS: TRENDS AND CHALLENGES Amir Arshid; Asif Bashir
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i4.2416

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This treatise delves into the burgeoning adoption of e-commerce platforms by Kashmiri entrepreneurs, examining the intricate dynamics underpinning this digital transformation. The study illuminates the duality of e-commerce as both an opportunity and a challenge within the unique socio-economic and geopolitical context of Kashmir. Entrepreneurs entrenched in traditional sectors such as handicrafts, horticulture, and tourism are increasingly leveraging digital platforms to amplify market access, mitigate operational expenditures, and diversify revenue streams. Despite these advancements, the region grapples with formidable impediments, including precarious internet infrastructure, pervasive digital illiteracy, and a deficit of trust in online transactions. Employing a mixed-methods approach, this inquiry amalgamates quantitative data from structured surveys and qualitative insights from semi-structured interviews, encompassing a diverse cohort of entrepreneurs. The findings elucidate critical enablers of e-commerce proliferation, such as the advent of localized platforms, the ascendancy of social media as a marketing conduit, and governmental interventions fostering digital entrepreneurship. Concurrently, the research underscores persistent barriers, including logistical conundrums, cybersecurity vulnerabilities, and sociocultural constraints, particularly affecting women entrepreneurs. The study posits that a synergistic approach encompassing infrastructural enhancement, capacity-building initiatives, and tailored policy frameworks is imperative to galvanize the e-commerce ecosystem in Kashmir. By addressing these structural challenges, e-commerce could metamorphose the region’s economic paradigm, fostering resilience and empowering marginalized demographics. This paper, thus, contributes to the discourse on digital inclusivity and sustainable entrepreneurship in developing territories, presenting a compelling case for the transformative potential of digital commerce.
Experimental Investigation on the Thermal Insulation Properties of Traditional Kashmiri Construction Materials for Energy-Efficient Housing Asif Bashir; Amir Arshid
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i2.109

Abstract

Abstract
Seismic Performance Assessment of Buildings: Influence of Material Type on Structural Response and Failure Modes Asif Bashir; Amir Arshid
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i3.110

Abstract

Seismic resilience remains a paramount concern in structural engineering, necessitating rigorous evaluations of material-specific performance under dynamic loading conditions. This study introduces a novel, data-driven comparative framework that evaluates the influence of material type—concrete, steel, composite, and timber—on the seismic response of buildings. Employing a dataset that integrates structural parameters such as displacement, stress, factor of safety, and failure modes, the research reveals distinct mechanical behaviors under seismic excitation. Results indicate that steel, despite its ductility and high stress tolerance, exhibits lower safety factors, making it prone to yielding under extreme loads. Concrete, while strong in compression, suffers from brittle shear failure. Composite materials balance strength and flexibility, exhibiting optimal behavior under seismic stress, while timber is susceptible to buckling, limiting its use in high-risk zones. The framework correlates seismic load, structural height, and deformation patterns, offering data-backed insights for seismic design codes and construction practices. This contribution aims to advance performance-based seismic design by integrating material-specific behavior into structural safety strategies.
HARNESSING ELECTRICAL RESISTIVITY FOR PRECISION AGRICULTURE: ADVANCES AND CHALLENGES IN GEOPHYSICAL APPROACHES FOR SOIL AND WATER OPTIMIZATION Asif Bashir; Faisal Abass Padder; Amir Arshid; Dheerja Samadder
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i1.2432

Abstract

The integration of resistivity methodologies in agricultural sciences has emerged as an indispensable tool for optimizing soil characterization, moisture assessment, and salinity management. Electrical resistivity techniques, including Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) and Electromagnetic Induction (EMI), offer profound insights into subsurface heterogeneities, facilitating data-driven precision agriculture. The application of resistivity surveys enables real-time evaluation of soil hydrodynamics, enhancing irrigation efficiency and mitigating excessive water usage. Additionally, resistivity-based mapping delineates salinity gradients, aiding in the formulation of targeted soil remediation strategies. However, the precision of these techniques is often impeded by inherent soil variability, mineralogical composition, and external environmental fluctuations. Despite the sophisticated advancements in geophysical instrumentation, challenges persist regarding cost-effectiveness, accessibility for small-scale agrarian communities, and the integration of resistivity data with contemporary remote sensing and artificial intelligence frameworks. Addressing these challenges necessitates a multidisciplinary approach that amalgamates geophysics, agronomy, and computational analytics to refine predictive modeling capabilities. This review systematically evaluates the state-of-the-art resistivity applications in agriculture, synthesizing global research advancements to delineate their efficacy and limitations. Furthermore, it underscores the imperative need for technological refinements that enhance user accessibility and operational feasibility. By bridging the existing knowledge gaps, future research endeavors must prioritize scalable and economically viable resistivity-based solutions, ensuring their practical deployment in sustainable agricultural.