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Evaluasi Pengaruh Ekonomi Pembangunan Program Pemerintah dalam Peningkatan Akses Pendidikan dan Penciptaan Lapangan Kerja Aditia Saputra; M. Fathir Farhat; M. Hasbi Ansyari; Fittrah Mirza
Inisiatif: Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April : Inisiatif : Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/inisiatif.v4i2.3835

Abstract

This study encourages the influence of government programs in increasing access to education and job creation in Indonesia during the period 2019 to 2023. Using a mixed method that includes quantitative and qualitative approaches, this study analyzes secondary data and conducts in-depth interviews to understand the social context and community experiences. The results show a significant increase in the number of schools and scholarship programs, which have contributed to increasing graduation rates and reducing dropout rates, especially among students from low-income families. However, challenges such as unequal access to education in remote areas and lack of adequate educational infrastructure still need to be addressed. In addition, there is a positive relationship between education levels and poverty reduction, indicating that better education can increase employment opportunities. Job training programs have also proven to be important in preparing an efficient workforce, but need to be adjusted to the needs of a dynamic labor market. This study emphasizes the need for continuous evaluation of education and job training policies to optimally achieve national development goals and provide real benefits to the wider community.
Political Lobbying Walhi terhadap Krisis Banjir Bandang di Sumatera Neima Aulia; Ahmad Mujammil Raza; Aditia Saputra; Winda Dwi Astuti Zebua
TUTURAN: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari: TUTURAN: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/tuturan.v4i1.2071

Abstract

The Indonesian Forum for the Environment (WALHI) responded to the flash flood crisis in Sumatra at the end of 2025. The floods were triggered by massive deforestation and the failure of environmental governance, highlighting the urgency of shifting the paradigm from an anthropocentric discourse (natural disasters) to an ecocentric one (ecological disasters). This study aims to analyze how WALHI utilized the momentum of the crisis to reframe public discourse while also using it as an effective political lobbying tool. The research methods used were descriptive qualitative and data analysis of conventional media (framing) and documentation. The results of the study found that WALHI implemented an integrated public affairs strategy. By shifting the public narrative through media campaigns, it then translated this into political pressure through direct lobbying of the Ministry of Forestry and Commission IV of the Indonesian House of Representatives. This strategy succeeded in pushing for concrete policies such as the revocation of 22 forest management permits and the formation of an investigative working committee in the House of Representatives. The research findings offer an integrative advocacy model for civil society organizations, showing that a combination of effective discourse framing and structured political lobbying can transform ecological crises into substantive policy changes.