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Oral Health Education to Improve Literacy and Oral Care Practices Among Older Adults in Boro Village, Sidoarjo Regency Dwi Wahyu Indrawati; Anis Khoirin Hayati; Novita Pratiwi; Nurul Maulidah; Faisal Hamdi; Dedi Fardiaz
Shihatuna : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : FKM UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/shihatuna.v6i1.26810

Abstract

The decline in oral health among the elderly remains a persistent community issue, primarily influenced by limited health literacy, reduced motor abilities, and a lack of regular preventive care. This community service program focused on improving oral health literacy and promoting proper daily oral hygiene practices among older adults through targeted educational interventions. The purpose of this activity was to enhance participants' understanding of common oral problems in aging, including dental caries, periodontal disease, and denture-related conditions, as well as to strengthen their skills in performing effective and safe oral care at home. The program employed an interactive approach consisting of health education sessions, visual demonstrations of toothbrushing and denture-cleaning techniques, and guided practice with direct supervision. Additional supporting materials were provided to reinforce learning retention. The results of the program indicated a noticeable increase in participants' knowledge, greater confidence in performing oral hygiene independently, and improved awareness of the importance of routine dental check-ups. Participants also reported better understanding of the relationship between systemic conditions-such as diabetes and hypertension-and oral health status. In conclusion, this community engagement activity effectively improved oral health literacy and encouraged better oral care behaviors among the elderly. Sustained implementation of periodic education, collaboration with community health cadres, and integration of oral health promotion into routine elderly health services are recommended to support longterm improvements in oral health and overall well-being.
Effectiveness of Family Support In Antiretroviral Therapy and Complications of HIV/AIDS (Clinical Research at the VCT Polyclinic Gambiran Regional Kediri City Hospital) Anis Khoirin Hayati; Dwi Wahyu Indrawati; Dedi Fardiaz; Joni Haryanto; Agus Hayatal Falah
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 12 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i12.1627

Abstract

HIV/AIDS is a frightening disease for Indonesian society today, so that people with HIV/AIDS often get excessive stigma and discrimination. The design of this study was an observational quantitative study with a cross sectional approach with a research focus directed at analyzing family support and service quality on the utilization of the VCT Poly and compliance of HIV / AIDS patients in undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ARV). at Gambiran Hospital, Kediri City with a sample of 109 respondents taken by Accidental Sampling technique. The results showed that most respondents had sufficient family support, namely 56 respondents (51.4%). Most respondents rated the quality of service in the moderate category as many as 56 respondents (51.4%). Most respondents had moderate utilization as many as 55 respondents (50.5%). Most respondents were not compliant with antiretroviral therapy (ARV), as many as 65 respondents (59.6%). The results of the study using the Path Analysis Test showed a p-value <0.05, so H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted, so it was concluded that there was a significant effect of family support and service quality through the use of VCT Poli on the compliance of HIV / AIDS patients in undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ARV) at Gambiran Hospital, Kediri City. Compliance of HIV / AIDS patients in undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ARV) is influenced by family support, service quality and utilization in the VCT Poly itself. So that patients need to be given good support and improve the quality of services available at the VCT Poly.