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HUBUNGAN STATUS IMUNISASI DASAR LENGKAP DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS JATIBARU TAHUN 2025 Amalia Ilmaniyah Azzaharani; Yati Purnama; Nur Islamyati
JKM-Bid: JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KEBIDANAN (The Journal of Public Health Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Bunda Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71369/x4r7jt11

Abstract

Stunting remains a major global public health problem, with a relatively high prevalence in the working area of the Jatibaru Community Health Center. Inadequate basic immunization coverage is considered one of the potential risk factors contributing to this condition. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between complete basic immunization status and the incidence of stunting among toddlers. An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted in June 2025. A total of 95 toddlers were selected using purposive sampling. Data were obtained from secondary sources in the form of medical records and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results demonstrated a statistically significant relationship between basic immunization status and stunting incidence (p = 0.000). Among toddlers with incomplete immunization, 85.7% experienced stunting, whereas only 18.3% of those with complete immunization were stunted. Furthermore, toddlers with incomplete basic immunization had a 26.7 times higher risk of developing stunting compared to those with complete immunization. Complete basic immunization acts as a crucial protective factor against stunting. Therefore, improving immunization coverage is essential to support optimal growth and development among toddlers in the Jatibaru Community Health Center area.
HUBUNGAN PARITAS IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEPATUHAN DALAM MELAKUKAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PENANAE KOTA BIMA TAHUN 2025 Bunga Uswatun Hasanah; Yati Purnama; Nur Islamyati
JKM-Bid: JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KEBIDANAN (The Journal of Public Health Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Bunda Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71369/axdcgw72

Abstract

Antenatal care (ANC) visits are an important effort to monitor the health of both mother and fetus, detect risks, and prevent pregnancy complications. However, the level of maternal compliance in attending ANC visits still varies. One of the factors influencing this compliance is parity; mothers with previous childbirth experience tend to have different perceptions and motivations regarding ANC examinations. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parity and ANC visit compliance in the working area of Penanae Health Center, Bima City, in 2025. This research employs a quantitative method with a correlational analytic approach and a cross-sectional design. The study population consists of all pregnant women in the Penanae Health Center working area, totaling 273 individuals, with a sample of 73 respondents determined using the Slovin formula and the simple random sampling technique. The research data are secondary data obtained from medical records. The independent variable is parity, while the dependent variable is ANC visit compliance. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results showed that most respondents were multiparous and the majority were compliant in attending ANC visits. The Chi-Square test produced a p-value of 0.008 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant relationship between parity and ANC compliance. It is concluded that primiparous mothers tend to be more compliant than multiparous or grand multiparous mothers.