Tiawarman K., Andriansyah
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Peran Transformasi Hukum Pidana dalam Mengatasi Kejahatan Siber Berbasis AI dan Geopolitik Richard, Richard; Andri, Andri; Tiawarman K., Andriansyah; Bombang Sapan, Heber
JURNAL RETENTUM Vol 7 No 1 (2025): IN PROGRESS
Publisher : Pascasarjana UDA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46930/retentum.v7i1.5385

Abstract

The development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has had a major impact on the dynamics of cybercrime, which is increasingly complex and diverse. AI-based cybercrime, such as automated attacks, deepfakes, and data manipulation, creates new challenges in the global criminal law system. On the other hand, the growing geopolitical dynamics also influence law enforcement efforts against international cybercrime. This study aims to examine the role of criminal law transformation in addressing AI-based cybercrime in the context of ever-changing geopolitics. Using a normative juridical approach, this study identifies the main challenges in law enforcement, including issues of jurisdiction, international cooperation, and differences in geopolitical interests between countries. In addition, this study also proposes updating more adaptive criminal law regulations, increasing international cooperation, and strengthening the capacity of developing countries in dealing with AI-based cyber threats. It is hoped that the results of this study can contribute to the formulation of more effective policies in dealing with AI-based cybercrime globally.
Reformasi Sistem Hukum Pidana di Indonesia Melalui Restorative Justice Untuk Pemulihan Korban dan Pelaku Tiawarman K., Andriansyah; Redi, Ahmad
JURNAL RETENTUM Vol 5 No 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : Pascasarjana UDA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46930/retentum.v7i1.5378

Abstract

The application of restorative justice in the Indonesian criminal justice system, highlighting the importance of this approach in creating more humane and effective justice. Restorative justice is considered as an alternative to crime resolution that can support recovery for victims and rehabilitation of perpetrators, as well as reduce the burden on the criminal justice system. This research uses a normative juridical approach, which focuses on analyzing laws and regulations, legal theories, and expert opinions related to the application of restorative justice. The main findings of this research show that although restorative justice has great potential in resolving criminal cases, its implementation in the field still faces a number of obstacles, such as lack of facilities and infrastructure, limited number of personnel, and the competence of law enforcement officials that still need to be improved. Therefore, reform and strengthening of laws and regulations are needed to ensure a more optimal implementation of restorative justice.
Analysis of Legal Voids in the Implementation of Public Private Partnerships as a Model for Financing Infrastructure Projects in Indonesia Tiawarman K., Andriansyah; Vic , Binsar Jon
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 6 No. 7 (2025): Devotion: Journal of Community Research
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v6i7.25478

Abstract

Public Private Partnership (PPP) has become a vital model for financing infrastructure development in Indonesia, addressing the limitation of state budget resources. However, the implementation of this model faces significant challenges due to legal voids and unclear regulations, leading to uncertainty and inefficiencies in infrastructure projects. This study aims to identify and analyze the legal gaps in the PPP framework, assess their impact on the cooperation process between the government and the private sector, and evaluate efforts by the government to address these gaps. Utilizing a normative legal approach and case study analysis, the research explores existing legal norms, identifies inconsistencies in regulations, and examines their effects on PPP project outcomes. The findings highlight the lack of synchronized regulations, unclear risk allocation, and gaps in contract termination and dispute resolution mechanisms. These issues contribute to investor hesitation and project delays. The study concludes that comprehensive regulatory reforms, including the establishment of a unified PPP law and clearer risk-sharing mechanisms, are necessary to create a more conducive investment climate and enhance the effectiveness of PPPs in infrastructure development. This research offers practical recommendations to improve legal certainty and policy implementation for future PPP projects in Indonesia.