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All Journal Sakina: Journal of Family Studies MAHAKIM: Journal of Islamic Family Law
Sagita, Insharie Amarylis
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Religion Humanities Social Sciences

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Fenomena Childfree di Kalangan Selebritas Perspektif Maqasidy dan Utilitarianisme Sagita, Insharie Amarylis; Santoso, Lukman
MAHAKIM Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 8 No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/mahakim.v8i1.316

Abstract

Changes in economic structure and ideology have an impact on the way modern humans view life and family. One of the paradigms shifts that has emerged is the decision of family couples to postpone pregnancy or even not to have children. This phenomenon is even starting to spread among Indonesian society, pioneered by several public figures. This article aims to explain the childfree phenomenon from the perspective of Maqasid Syari'ah Abu Ishaq Al-Syatibi and Utilitarianism. This research is classified as qualitative research using netnographic studies using several sources on social media platforms. Supported by a library research approach. The results of the research that has been carried out show that from the perspective of Maqasid Syari'ah Abu Ishaq Al-Syatibi the phenomenon of childfree is contrary to the concept of the main goal of Maqasid Syari'ah Abu Ishaq Al-Syatibi because looking after offspring is classified as the main goal where this phenomenon eliminates the nature of a woman, and This is also not in line with the purpose of marriage. In contrast to the utilitarian perspective that childlessness has an impact on reducing the number of human populations and abandoned children throughout the world, on the other hand, women have the right and freedom to choose whether to have children or not. If the decision not to have children does not harm other people and no party feels disadvantaged, the decision can be accepted. The contribution of the results of this research can be used as material for consideration in formulating policies in responding to the childfree phenomenon so that it is more open and wiser from various points of view.
Repositioning Wives’ Roles in Urban Households: Social Support, Dual Burdens, and the Negotiation of Family Resilience Sagita, Insharie Amarylis; Maulidia, Rohmah; Santoso, Lukman
Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Vol 9 No 4 (2025): Sakina: Journal of Family Studies
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Study Program, Sharia Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jfs.v9i4.19644

Abstract

The changing times have brought significant changes to the role of women in the family and society, where increased access to education and gender equality have encouraged women's contribution to the workforce and family economic welfare. However, the dual roles carried out by career women often result in a double burden due to the demands of the public and domestic spheres, making family resilience an important issue that needs to be further researched. This study aims to explore the social support received by wives as career women for family resilience, as well as strategies for negotiating role sharing in social institutions at the family level. This study uses a qualitative field approach with ethnographic techniques, in which the researcher conducts participatory observation and in-depth interviews with informants. The theories used are legal anthropology theory, role theory, power theory, and family resilience theory. The results show that wives as career women receive social support from the public sphere, such as coworkers and workplace policies, as well as from the domestic sphere, such as their immediate family and parents. This support includes help with housework, childcare, and fulfilling the wife's needs, which are very important in maintaining a balance between dual roles. The division of roles within the family is influenced by the length of marriage, number of children, working hours, and place of residence. Effective role negotiation strategies include open communication, agreement, task flexibility, family deliberation, and mutual respect. The success of maintaining family resilience is largely determined by the ability to adapt and negotiate roles, which is influenced not only by practical needs, but also by the dynamics of power, cultural values, economics, and legal frameworks that complement each other.
Co-Authors Lukman Santoso Rohmah Maulidia