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IMAGE OF VICTORIAN WOMEN IN AN IDEAL HUSBAND DRAMA SCRIPT BY OSCAR WILDE: A FEMINIST READING Rahayu, Milda; Rasiah, Rasiah; Putra, Ansor
Seshiski: Southeast Journal of Language and Literary Studies Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Volume 4 Issue 2 December 2024
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana Kesusastraan Indonesia, Komisariat Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53922/seshiski.v4i2.71

Abstract

This study purposed to show the image of Victorian women in England through the playwright script An Ideal Husband written by Oscar Wilde. Feminist criticism proposed by Elaine Showalter is used as a tool to analyze the women images in the drama script, particularly dealing with Victorian women. The result of the analysis indicated that the script presents women in two faces; women as angels and women as demons. A woman as an angel is described as an ideal image of a woman in Victorian society. They are portrayed as women who maintain piety, purity, submission, and domesticity in societal life. Whereas Women as demon is described as the opposite ones, a contradicting image against the values of traditional Victorian women. They have an aggressive, independent and ambitious attitude which were prohibited to be owned by women. Angel seems represented the ideal image of women in patriarchal norms. Demon, in the other hand, is the picturesque of ideal women in feminist perspective.
Pengembangan Mouth Nanospray Minyak Atsiri Biji Jintan Hitam (Nigella sativa L.) : Sifat Fisik, Stabilitas, dan Aktivitas Antibakteri Rahayu, Milda; Hariyani, Septi; Lestari, Uce
Chempublish Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Chempublish Journal
Publisher : Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/chp.v10i1.48881

Abstract

Halitosis is one of the oral health problems that is quite high in prevalence and can reduce the quality of life of sufferers. This study aims to formulate and evaluate the physical quality, characteristics of nanoparticles, and antibacterial activity of mouth nano spray containing black cumin essential oil (Nigella sativa L.). The formulation is made in four variations of essential oil concentration (F1 0.25%; F2 0.5%; F3 1%; F4 1.5%) using the nanoemulsion method. Physical quality evaluation included organoleptic, pH, homogeneity, and viscosity tests, while nanoparticle characterization was carried out using a Particle Size Analyzer (PSA). Antibacterial activity was tested against Streptococcus mutans using disc diffusion method. The results show that all formulas have good physical properties with a liquid, clear, and homogeneous form. The pH value is in the range of 6–6.7 which corresponds to the pH of the mouth. The PSA test on F3 yielded a particle size of 42.7 nm with a PDI of 0.6, but a potential zeta value of –5.6 μV indicated low electrostatic stability. The antibacterial activity test showed that F2, F3, and F4 had strong inhibition with inhibition zone diameters of 11.78 mm, 11.57 mm, and 13.10 mm, respectively, higher than positive controls (8.39 mm). Based on these results, the F4 formula with a concentration of 1.5% provides the most optimal antibacterial activity.