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Gerhana
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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan

 1 
Maintenance Model and Bali Cattle Density in the Development Center of South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Gerhana; W. Rindayati; D. S. Priyarsono
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.13.1.22-27

Abstract

The maintenance model and cattle density of Bali cattle in a central development region can influence the region’s capacity to accommodate the developed Bali cattle. Therefore, regions capable of managing good maintenance models and cattle density management are crucial to enhancing the competitiveness of Bali cattle. The purpose of this research is to analyze the cattle-raising model and the density of Bali cattle in the development center of South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi. The research was conducted from June to August 2024. The research location was determined using purposive sampling in South Konawe Regency, focusing on four priority districts for Bali cattle development: Baito, Palangga, Buke, and Tinanggea, with 240 respondents being Bali cattle farmers. The research results indicate that based on the economic density parameter, the value is 107.60 ST (high), farming density is 0.19 ST (moderate), and regional density is 8.19 ST (low). According to the combinations of livestock density, thefarming-region combination has a value of 4, while the economy-farming combination and economyregion combination both have a value of 3. In terms of the rearing model, 71% of Bali cattle are raised using a semi-intensive system, while 29% are raised intensively. Additionally, the combined rearing pattern of breeding and fattening accounts for 64%, with fattening alone at 36%. Thus, the livestock density in South Konawe Regency indicates that the economic density still has potential for developing Bali cattle. The farming density is still very capable of accommodating more Bali cattle than currently present, and the regional density offers significant opportunities for Bali cattle development. The areas of distribution and development exist within the farming-region combination, while development areas are found within the economy-farming and economy-region combinations. The predominant rearing model is semi-intensive, while the breeding model is combined with fattening.
Potensi Pengembangan Wilayah Sumber Bibit Sapi Bali Rakyat di Kecamatan Tinanggea, Kabupaten Konawe Selatan M. Abadi; L. O. Nafiu; T. Saili; L. Yunus; Gerhana
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.13.3.113-121

Abstract

 The development of Bali cattle faces challenges, including increasingly limited land for both livestockfarming and forage crops. This research aims to assess the potential of Tinanggea District, SouthKonawe Regency, as a development area for Bali cattle breeding. The field study was conducted fromFebruary to March 2023. The research location was selected through purposive sampling, specifically inTinanggea District, which serves as one of the central regions for Bali cattle seed sources. Respondentswere determined using a census method, involving a total of 716 livestock farmers. To analyze thecollected data, several analytical approaches were employed, including economic density, farm density,area density, and the Capacity for Increasing Bali Cattle Population (CIBCP). The analysis resultsrevealed that economic density falls into the moderate category with a value of 86.09 Livestock Units(LU) per 1.000 people. Farm density is also categorized as moderate, with a value of 0.27 LU per hectare,while area density is considered low, with a value of 6.27 LU per square kilometer. The combinationof livestock density identified as a Development Area (DA) was found in the economic–farm densitycombination, while the Distribution and Development Area (DDA) was identified in both the economic–area and farm–area combinations. The effective CIBCP value in Tinanggea District still shows potentialfor an increase of up to 293 LU. At the village level, the effective CIBCP values in Tinanggea Districtcan be grouped into three development categories: high (4 villages), moderate (3 villages), and low (17villages). Roraya Village has the highest effective CIBCP value, amounting to 116 LU, whereas the villagewith the lowest value is Telutu Jaya, which has an effective CIBCP of -193 LU
Co-Authors D. S. Priyarsono Dominicus Savio Priyarsono L. O. Nafiu L. Yunus M. Abadi Rindayati, W. T. Saili W. Rindayati