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The Role of Family and Workplace Support in Sustaining Exclusive Breastfeeding Among Working Mothers: A Scoping Review Fitriani, Desiy; Sartika, Maya; Sayekti, Wahyu Nindi
Journal of Current Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 2: November 2024
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jchs.2024105

Abstract

The composition of breast milk is the best way to provide the nutrients a baby needs for healthy growth and development. Maternal employment also plays a role in the decline in breastfeeding rates. Providing breast milk or breastfeeding is a behavior that can be taught by the family to the mother by providing family support, especially husband support. Research objective: to review literature discussing family support for working mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding. Method: Preparation of a scoping review using the framework from Arksey and O'Malley. Results: Based on 6 selected articles, 3 with cross-sectional design, 1 descriptive study, 1 quantitative and qualitative data, and 1 qualitative data. The results of the research obtained three themes, namely factors that influence the success of providing exclusive breastfeeding, forms of support and obstacles experienced in providing exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion: Family support, including husband's support, is one of the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding. It was found that lack of support from the workplace was an obstacle to breastfeeding. Abstrak: Komposisi ASI merupakan cara terbaik untuk menyediakan nutrisi yang dibutuhkan bayi agar tumbuh kembangnya sehat. Pekerjaan ibu turut memberikan peran pada turunnya angka pemberian ASI . Memberikan ASI atau menyusui merupakan perilaku yang dapat diajarkan oleh keluarga kepada ibu dengan memberikan dukungan keluarga terumata dukungan suami. Tujuan Penelitian: mereview literature yang membahas tentang dukungan keluarga terhadap ibu bekerja dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif. Metode: Penyusunan scoping review menggunakan framework dari Arksey dan O'Malley. Hasil: Berdasarkan 6 artikel terseleksi 3 dengan desain cross-sectional, 1 Studi deskriptif, 1 Data kuantitatif dan kualitatif, dan 1 Data Kualitatif.  Hasil penelitian mendapatkan tiga tema yaitu faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan pemberian ASI Eksklusif, bentuk dukungan dan hambatan yang dialami dalam pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Simpulan: Dukungan keluarga termasuk dukungan suami adalah salah satu faktor yang terkait dengan pemberian ASI secara EKsklusif. Ditemukan bahwa kurangnya dukungan dari tempat kerja menjadi penghambat dalam pemberian ASI.
Scoping Review: Antenatal Knowledge on Breastfeeding Preparation Among Pregnant Women Fitriani, Desiy; Rukmana, Siti
Papua Medicine and Health Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 1 (Juni 2025) : Papua Medicine and Health Science
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64141/pmhs.v2i1.41

Abstract

Pregnant women play a vital role within the community in assessing the factors that influence future breastfeeding success. Breast milk is the most optimal source of nutrition for infants and provides significant health benefits for both mother and child. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for the first six months of life, followed by the introduction of complementary foods between five and seven months. However, breastfeeding practices often do not align with these recommendations. A mother's success in exclusive breastfeeding is strongly influenced by family support, which can significantly enhance her confidence. Objective: This study aims to analyze breastfeeding patterns among primiparous mothers in order to improve the forms of support provided to them. Methods: This scoping review was conducted using the framework developed by Arksey and O'Malley. Results: Based on five selected articles, two used cross-sectional designs, one was a descriptive study, one used qualitative data, and one employed Chi-square analysis. The findings revealed that comprehensive prenatal knowledge significantly improves maternal self-efficacy in the breastfeeding process. Conclusion: Pregnant women's knowledge and attitudes toward breastfeeding remain insufficient, as does their intention to breastfeed optimally. These findings highlight the need for culturally tailored interventions to improve knowledge, attitudes, and intentions regarding breastfeeding, thereby supporting better future breastfeeding practices for their children.