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Perencanaan Lanskap Gereja Bet’El di Desa Fatuat Berbasis Partisipasi untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Ruang Ibadah Theodora Murni Cintya Tualaka; Imanuel Nuwa Mbake; I Gusti Ngurah Wiras Hardy; Aplimon Jerobisonif; Thomas Kurniawan Dima; Debri Andries Amabi
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.12.2.404-417

Abstract

Church buildings function not only as places of worship but also as sacramental centers that support the spiritual life of their congregations. The church landscape also shapes the spiritual and social experiences of the congregation by serving as a transitional space before and after worship activities. In the context of rural churches, landscape planning often remains unable to optimally support sacred functions, social needs, and outdoor spatial comfort. This community service activity aimed to plan the landscape of Bet’El Church in Fatuat Village as a response to the partner’s problems, particularly the need for a functional worship space that reflects religious values and aligns with local values. The methods included field surveys, spatial needs analysis based on congregational activities, and participatory planning involving the community, village government, traditional elders, and the church development committee. The outputs of this activity consisted of technical drawing documents, a landscape zoning plan, and a cost budget plan. The resulting landscape planning included circulation arrangement, social spaces, reflective spaces, transitional spaces, gate design, and drainage planning. This community service program not only produced a physical site plan but also improved community understanding of the importance of landscape planning as part of the worship experience, local identity strengthening, and the sustainability of church space.
ADAPTING THE CULTURAL FORMS IN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CONCEPT OF TOURISM CENTRE ON MULES ISLAND, MANGGARAI Linda Welmintje Fanggidae; Aplimon Jerobisonif; Thomas Kurniawan Dima; Lodwik Obed Dahoklory; Rifat Yoktan Y. Maromon; Roseven Rudiyanto
Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Jurusan Arsitektur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jiars.v14i2.8193

Abstract

Mules Island, a small island in the Flores archipelago, possesses a diverse array of tourist attractions. Unfortunately, the island, which falls within the settlement area of the Manggarai ethnic group, lacks facilities to support the development of tourism activities. Thus, designing a tourism centre to address these needs is necessary. At the same time, the local community faces challenges related to cultural identity. Mules Island is home to a multi-ethnic population, with no single dominant ethnic group, a condition that raises the risk of cultural assimilation potentially eroding all existing ethnic identities. Preliminary studies indicate that the residents of Mules identify themselves as part of the Manggarai community. Consequently, Manggarai culture is an apt source of inspiration for the architectural design of the proposed tourism center. The design draws inspiration from two Manggarai cultural elements: the traditional Manggarai house known as Mbaru Niang and the distinctive Manggarai rice field pattern referred to as Sawah Lodok. These cultural forms are adapted into the design through a process of form transformation, employing both traditional and borrowing methods. The proposed facilities include a Tourist Information Center, cottages, gazebos, an observation tower, a plaza with food stalls, a plaza with souvenir kiosks, an amphitheater, a prayer room, and public restrooms. All structures incorporate plan and roof forms derived from the transformation of Mbaru Niang, while the site layout reflects the transformed pattern of Sawah Lodok. The architectural design of the tourism center on Mules Island has promoted the identity and the beauty of Manggarai culture while fulfilling its functional role in supporting tourism development activities.