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All Journal JRA: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) Bhuvana: Journal of Global Studies
Miftahudin, Erwin
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Humanities Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Social Sciences

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Political Economy of Industrial Policy Making Indonesia 4.0: a Strategy for Strengthening the National Manufacturing Industry in Global Value Chains (GCV) Miftahudin, Erwin; Sudiarto, Tatok Djoko
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v4i1.12786

Abstract

This paper discusses the Making Indonesia 4.0 policy that aims to strengthen Indonesia's manufacturing sector and improve global competitiveness through Industry 4.0 technology. This research identifies challenges and opportunities for Indonesia in implementing  the  policy,  with  a  focus  on strengthening Indonesia's position in Global Value Chains (GVCs). Through the adoption of advanced technologies such as robotics, artificial intelligence (AI), and the Internet of Things(IoT), Indonesia's manufacturing sector is Expected to increase its efficiency, reduce dependence on imports, and improve product quality. However, the main challenges faced are the limited readiness of human resources and digital infrastructure. In addition, the policy also emphasizes the importance of strengthening an integrated industrial ecosystem and increasing foreign investment to support more sustainable industrial development.
MITIGASI DAN STRATEGI INDONESIA DALAM MENGHADAPI TARIF TRUMP JILID KEDUA Miftahudin, Erwin; Kalam, Rizalul; Abdurrahman, Muhammad Hanif
BHUVANA: Journal of Global Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of International Relations Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59408/bjgs.v3i2.231

Abstract

In the contemporary era, economic power has become a key pillar in determining a country’s strategic position within the global political order. International trade is now facing serious challenges due to the implementation of protectionist policies by the United States (US) under the second term of President Donald Trump. The US has imposed high tariffs on several of its trading partners, including Indonesia. This phenomenon reflects a significant shift in US economic policy, which now leans more toward neo-mercantilism. As a result, Indonesia faces several major risks, including declining competitiveness, export levels, investment flows, a potential wave of layoffs, and economic slowdown. This study analyzes the impact of the US’s second wave of protectionism, particularly on Indonesia’s manufacturing industry, from the perspective of international political economy using a qualitative approach. Furthermore, the study evaluates strategic measures that the Indonesian government can adopt, including renegotiation with the US, expansion into non-traditional markets, and strengthening national competitiveness. The findings of this study are expected to serve as a reference for the government in formulating resilient and adaptive strategies in response to the dynamics of global protectionism.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PENERIMAAN BADAN LAYANAN UMUM DI SEKTOR JASA INDUSTRI Kalam, Rizalul; Miftahudin, Erwin; Surtikanti, Surtikanti
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi | Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis | Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/jra.v17i2.15879

Abstract

Public service agencies in the industrial services sector, also known as BLUs, play a crucial role in supporting national industrial growth. However, there are discrepancies in the level of non-tax state revenue (PNBP) among BLUs, which require further analysis. This study aims to compare the PNBP of four BLUs, selected based on their organizational age groups, using nonparametric statistical methods. Specifically, Welch’s ANOVA and the Kruskal-Wallis test were employed to examine revenue differences among the entities, followed by Dunn’s Post Hoc-Test to identify entity pairs with significant differences. The results of Welch’s ANOVA and the Kruskal-Wallis test indicated significant variations in revenue among the entities. Dunn’s Post-Hoc Test revealed that older entities had significantly higher revenue compared to newly established entities. However, no significant differences were observed among entities established in the same year. This finding suggests that older entities tend to have higher revenue, which can be attributed to the organizational life cycle theory, economies of scale, and industrial reputation. Institutions with longer operational histories are likely to have greater operational stability and industry trust, leading to higher revenue.
Co-Authors Abdurrahman, Muhammad Hanif Kalam, Rizalul Surtikanti Surtikanti Tatok Djoko Sudiarto, Tatok Djoko