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All Journal Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG) Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition JHE (Journal of Health Education)
Desy Putriningtyas, Natalia
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Health Professions Public Health

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THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE HISTORY OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING, MACRONUTRIENT INTAKE, AND ZINC INTAKE IN CHILDREN AGE 6-59 MONTH AT KEJAJAR 2 HEALTH CENTER WONOSOBO Noviasari; Desy Putriningtyas, Natalia
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v6i1.1739

Abstract

Stunting is a global health problem that needs attention. Wonosobo Regency has one of the highest stunting rates in Central Java at 15.97% and Kejajar 2 Health Centre has the 4th highest stunting prevalence in Wonosobo at 23.88% in February 2023. The causes of stunting are maternal factors, breastfeeding, inadequate supplementary food, and a history of chronic infectious diseases. This study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, macronutrient intake, and zinc intake in children 6-59 months at Puskesmas Kejajar 2. This study uses a type of quantitative research with an analytical observational design and a case control approach. The research instruments used were KMS (Kartu Menuju Sehat), SQ-FFQ (Semi Quantitative-Food Frequency Quesionare) questionnaire, and microtoise or infantometer. The sampling technique was quota sampling with a total of 172 respondents, with a ratio of case and control groups 1: 1. The data analysis performed was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The results showed that exclusive breastfeeding did not show a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting with a p-value of 0.321 or p>0.05 and there was a relationship between protein, fat, carbohydrate, and zinc intake with the incidence of stunting with a p-value of 0.000 or p<0.05. So it can be concluded that exclusive breastfeeding has no significant relationship with the incidence of stunting, while macronutrient intake and zinc have a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting at Puskesmas Kejajar 2 Wonosobo.
The Correlation of Nutrition Knowledge and Nutrition Label Use Among Adolescents in Semarang City, Indonesia Nita Prameswari, Galuh; Desy Putriningtyas, Natalia; Nugroho, Efa; Rahmat Kurnia, Arif
Journal of Health Education Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Background: Nutrition label is part of public health nutrition intervention, but it seldom studied in Indonesia. It is essential to measure the relationship between nutrition labels and nutrition knowledge to understand its impact, especially among adolescents. Peers and social life encourage adolescents to choose specific actions, including food and drink, which affects their nutrition status. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design on 404 respondents in Semarang City. The instrument used was the Comprehensive General Nutrition and Nutrition Label Questionnaire (CGN2LQ). Data analysis includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The statistical test used is the correlation test to determine the correlation between nutrition knowledge and nutrition label use for adolescents in Semarang City. The analysis showed a significant relationship between nutrition knowledge and nutrition label use (p<0.05). Results: The direction of the correlation is positive or unidirectional, meaning that the higher the nutrition knowledge of adolescents, the higher the use of nutrition labels on packaged products. The test results showed that the strength of the correlation was weak (r=0.333). The significant correlation but weak strength means that the correlation was statistically significant but not practically relevant. Conclusions: There is a need to increase the knowledge of nutrition in the adolescent age group to improve the habit of using nutrition labels on packaged products to determine the choice of packaged food and beverage consumed.
Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Usia 25-59 Bulan Devi Saputri, Puput; Desy Putriningtyas, Natalia
Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijphn.v4i2.9707

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Tahun 2022, Desa Karangsari masuk dalam salah satu dari 10 desa/kelurahan lokus stunting dengan 121 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 25-59 bulan di Desa Karangsari, Kecamatan Adipala.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif analitik observasional dengan desain case control. Sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 48 responden untuk masing-masing kelompok kasus dan kontrol menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-square yang apabila syarat tidak terpenuhi menggunakan uji Fisher. Analisis multivariat menggunakan uji Regresi Logistik.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pendidikan ibu (p=0,006), tinggi badan ibu (p=0,037), riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0,033), asupan energi (0,001), dan asupan protein (p=0,002) dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Berdasarkan analisis multivariat, asupan protein merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh.Kesimpulan: Pendidikan dan tinggi badan ibu, riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif, serta asupan energi dan protein berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita.
Co-Authors Devi Saputri, Puput Galuh Nita Prameswari Noviasari Rahmat Kurnia, Arif