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SUSTAINABILITY OF URBAN AREA DEVELOPMENT BASED ON THE AVAILABILITY OF GREEN OPEN SPACE IN MEDAN CITY Gusti Elcitra Limbong; Feby Milanie
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i1.80

Abstract

The sustainability of urban development in Medan City is greatly influenced by the availability of Green Open Space (RTH) that can support environmental quality and the quality of life of the community. Medan City, as a city with a high level of urbanization and increasing population density, faces challenges in providing sufficient green space. The mismatch between the allocation of RTH in the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) and the existing land use conditions, as well as the limited space for RTH development in densely populated areas, are the main factors in the decline in environmental quality. Limited RTH reduces the ability of urban ecosystems to manage air pollution, temperature, and rainwater absorption. In addition, limited RTH also has a negative impact on the physical and mental health of the community. Therefore, efforts to increase the availability of RTH need to be carried out with an approach that involves the development of vertical green spaces, small city parks, rehabilitation of abandoned spaces, and improvement of spatial planning policies. This study aims to analyze the importance of the role of RTH in the sustainability of urban area development and the solutions that can be applied to achieve it, in order to create a greener, healthier, and more sustainable city environment.
EVALUATION OF THE SUITABILITY OF GREEN OPEN SPACE LAND AGAINST MEDAN CITY SPATIAL PLANNING Gusti Elcitra Limbong; Feby Milanie; Abdi Sugiarto
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v2i4.81

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the suitability of Green Open Space (RTH) land in Medan City based on the established Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW). Along with the rapid development of urbanization, land conversion, and increasing space needs in urban areas, Medan City faces challenges in maintaining and allocating RTH according to applicable standards. In this study, an analysis of land distribution in various sub-districts in Medan City was conducted to identify the suitability between the existing RTH area and the provisions of the RTRW. Data is processed using Geographic Information System (GIS) technology to produce accurate spatial visualization related to RTH allocation. The results of the study show that several sub-districts have green open space areas that are still below the standards set in the RTRW. Factors contributing to this mismatch include urbanization pressure, land conversion for industrial and residential purposes, and lack of supervision in the implementation of the RTRW. To address this problem, the study recommends strategies to increase green open space suitability through strengthening regulations, utilizing GIS technology for land monitoring, incentives for land owners, multi-sector collaboration, and adaptive RTRW revisions. With the implementation of this strategy, it is hoped that Medan City can improve the suitability of green open space according to the RTRW, which not only provides ecological benefits, but also supports sustainable urban development and improves the quality of life of the community.
TOURISM AREA DEVELOPMENT PLANNING USING SWOT ANALYSIS IN MEDAN LABUHAN DISTRICT AS A NATURAL RESERVE AREA AND CULTURAL HERITAGE Feby Milanie; Dimas Setiawan; Febby Khafilwara; Syafri Benta; Ardiles Hasianta; Gusti Elcitra Limbong
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): MAY
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v3i6.464

Abstract

Tourism is a potential source of local income, and can enhance a city's identity. Tourism in an area is of good value, it will also accelerate the development of that area. This acceleration can be achieved when the level of visits to the area increases and will ultimately increase economic activity. In order to maximize making a city a tourist destination, the city government must be able to recognize the physical and non-physical potential of the city. This potential can be maximized so that a city can become a tourist destination with its own characteristics, whether it is natural tourism, historical tourism or cultural tourism. According to the Medan City RTRW for 2010-2030, it is stated that the old city center area of ​​Medan Labuhan District is a Nature Reserve and Cultural Heritage Area. Therefore, this study focuses on the concept of tourism in Medan Labuhan District. This study uses a subjective method with an inventory approach and identification of potential and related problems, analysis and ultimately providing strategic recommendations and regional planning plans.