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Prespektif Islam Dalam Pemberian Vaksin Covid-19 Pada Anak: Tinjauan Literatur Santika, Aprilia Puteri; Hilmawati, Febriana; Ayu Safitri, Putri Gita; Al Hanafi, Yoeri Rafiqi; Suryaman, Sulistia
Solo International Collaboration and Publication of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): Main Thema: Integration of Social Sciences and Humanities Research in Social D
Publisher : Walidem Institute and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61455/sicopus.v2i01.79

Abstract

Vaccines are the best way to tackle the virus outbreak because vaccines can reprogram immunity systems to create their antibodies The vaccine is unlikely to be initially available to children. The risk of children spreading the virus is not zero, and a surge of cases in the community will be reflected in children as well. The policymakers will also consider all other potential benefits against the risks of vaccination in children. Muslims are obliged to consume only halal products. Vaccines needed to follow halal standardization to be used in Islamic countries. This study has the purpose of observing the connection between halal and vaccines in research. This study uses papers indexed in the Scopus website as secondary data. There are two kinds of data, based on the organization of co-authorship, and co-occurrence of authors’ topic. There are 46 numbers of data, including the organization of co-authorship or where the authors affiliated and 68 of co-occurrence of authors’ topic. The data is analyzed using Vosviewer software. The result shows that the topic of vaccines has a connection to halal and fatwa/ or ulama council’s statement. Thus, no Muslim countries such as the USA and Australia have more relevant points than Muslim countries. It can be concluded that halal and vaccine are intertwined with each other, especially in Muslim countries. Halal is not only related to vaccines based on the result above but also has a connection to other topics such as fatwa, Islamic marketing, developing countries, Islam and acceptance. Halal and vaccines have vast varieties of sub-topics to be developed in studies. Based on the keywords in the papers, non-Muslim countries such as the USA and Australia have more relevant points in the study about halal and vaccines. There are vaccine perceptions from society, things related to halal, as well as things related to COVID-19.
Pengaruh Pengambilan Keputusan Bersama terhadap Kadar Glukosa dan HbA1c pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus: Tinjauan Literatur Hilmawati, Febriana; Karuniawati , Hidayah
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i3.1008

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease with a high global prevalence, requiring comprehensive and patient-centered care. Shared Decision Making (SDM) is a collaborative approach between patients and healthcare providers that has been associated with improved treatment adherence and clinical outcomes in chronic diseases. Objective: This literature review aimed to evaluate the impact of SDM on glycemic control, particularly blood glucose and HbA1c levels, in patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods: A systematic search was conducted on PubMed and Scopus databases using specific keywords, limited to randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published in English between 2015 and 2025. Inclusion criteria included adult patients with type 1 or type 2 DM, SDM as the primary intervention, and HbA1c or blood glucose levels as clinical outcomes. Results: Five RCTs met the eligibility criteria. Most studies reported a decrease in HbA1c in the intervention group, although only one study showed a statistically significant within-group reduction. No consistent significant differences were observed between the intervention and control groups. However, SDM was positively associated with improved patient engagement, satisfaction, and the quality of communication. Conclusion: While evidence regarding the direct impact of SDM on HbA1c remains inconclusive, SDM appears to enhance patient participation and therapeutic communication in diabetes care. Further standardized and long-term studies are needed to confirm its clinical effectiveness.