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Hubungan Volume Prostat dengan Derajat International Prostate Symptoms Score (IPSS) pada Pasien Pembesaran Prostat Jinak di Desa Meliling, Kecamatan Kerambitan, Kabupaten Tabanan Tahun 2024 Suastari, Ni Made Putri; Mahayani, Ni Made Widya; Dinata, Dewa Komang Agung Hersya Paritranaya
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i3.1381

Abstract

Benign prostate enlargement is one of the most common urological diseases found in the elderly population whose incidence increases with age. The method used in this study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional research design. This study was conducted in Banjar Jagatamu, Meliling Village, Kerambitan District, Tabanan Regency in November 2024 with a sample of 71 people who met the established criteria. Using transabdominal ultrasound examination to assess prostate volume by one radiologist and IPSS questionnaire containing 7 questions regarding lower urinary tract complaints filled by respondents. The results of this study showed that based on prostate volume grade, most patients were found to be grade II, namely 40 patients (56.3%), while based on LUTS complaints assessed using IPSS, most patients had moderate symptoms, namely in 41 patients (57.7%). Based on the correlation test between prostate volume grade and IPSS degree, it was found that the relationship was 0.978, indicating a very strong relationship between the two variables. This indicates that the greater the prostate volume grading has a very strong relationship with the increasing degree of IPSS which is proven statistically significant (p<0.000).
Correlation between Prostate Volume and Intravesical Prostate Protrusion to Bladder Detrusor Muscle Thickness in Patients with Benign Prostate Enlargement by Transabdominal Ultrasound Examination in Banjar Jagatamu, Meliling, Kerambitan, Tabanan 2024 Suastari, Ni Made Putri; Made Widya Mahayani, Ni; Komang Agung Hersya Paritranaya Dinata, Dewa
Al Makki Health Informatics Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Al Makki Health Informatics Journal
Publisher : Al Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/hij.v3i1.42

Abstract

Benign prostate enlargement (BPE) is a common degenerative condition in elderly men, often leading to lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) such as urgency, frequent urination, and incomplete bladder emptying. This study investigates the correlation between prostate volume, intravesical prostate protrusion (IPP), and bladder detrusor muscle thickness in patients with BPE using transabdominal ultrasonography. Conducted in Banjar Jagatamu, Meliling Village, Tabanan Regency, the study employed a cross-sectional design with 71 participants aged 60 years and older. Inclusion criteria required an International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) ≥ 8 or prostate volume > 20 mL. The results revealed a significant correlation between prostate volume and bladder detrusor muscle thickness (r = 0.665, p < 0.001) and between IPP and detrusor thickness (r = 0.806, p < 0.001). These findings highlight the utility of ultrasonography in assessing structural changes caused by chronic urinary obstruction. The study provides valuable insights into the role of prostate volume and IPP as predictive markers for bladder remodeling in BPE patients. By focusing on a rural population, this research emphasizes the need for accessible diagnostic tools to improve early detection and management of BPE, ultimately enhancing patient outcomes in underserved communities.