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All Journal Keadilan International Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship, Social Science and Humanities (IJMESH) Keadilan
Nurlianda, Vina
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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MEKANISME PELAKSANAAN LELANG ONLINE (E-AUCTION) TERHADAP OBYEK HAK TANGGUNGAN Maskanah, Ummi; Aulia, Puspa Hygea; Nurlianda, Vina
Keadilan : Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang Vol 23 No 1 (2025): Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/keadilan.v23i1.1938

Abstract

Pemberian fasilitas Kredit yang diberikan oleh kreditur kepada debitur dalam proses pengembalian atau pelunasan kredit yang dilakukan oleh debitur tidak semua berjalan lancar, untuk itu dapat terjadi proses lelang online obyek hak tanggungan jika proses pelunasan kredit tidak berjalan lancar. Untuk itu penulis melakukan penelitian ini dengan tujuan mengkaji dan membahas lebih dalammengenai mekanisme pelaksanaan lelang online terhadap obyek hak tanggungan. Adapun metode penelitian yng digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalag penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis-normatif, merupakan sebuah penelitian yang menitikberatkan ilmu hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pelaksanaan lelang online (e-auction) terhadap objek hak tanggungan melibatkan beberapa tahapan penting, yaitu pra-lelang, pelaksanaan lelang, pasca-lelang. Hambatan dalam pelaksanaan lelang online mencakup kekurangan dokumen lelang yang dapat menghambat proses pengajuan, gugatan dari debitur sebelum atau setelah pelaksanaan lelang terkait nilai hasil lelang yang dianggap merugikan debitur, serta kesulitan dalam pengosongan objek lelang yang masih dihuni oleh debitur atau pihak terkait lainnya. Kata Kunci: Lelang Online, Hak Tanggungan, Kredit   ABSTRACK The provision of credit facilities provided by creditors to debtors in the process of returning or repaying credit made by debtors does not all run smoothly, for this reason, there can be an online auction process for the object of mortgage rights if the credit repayment process does not run smoothly. For this reason, the author conducts this research with the aim of examining and discussing more deeply the mechanism for implementing online auctions of mortgaged objects. The research method used in this research is qualitative research with a juridical-normative approach, which is a research that emphasizes normative legal science. The result of this research is the implementation of online auction (e-auction) against the object of mortgage rights involves several important stages, namely pre-auction, auction implementation, post-auction. Obstacles in the implementation of online auctions include lack of auction documents that can hinder the submission process, claims from debtors before or after the auction regarding the value of the auction results which are considered detrimental to the debtor, as well as difficulties in vacating auction objects that are still occupied by debtors or other related parties. Keywords: Online Auction, Mortgage, Credit
MEKANISME PELAKSANAAN LELANG ONLINE (E-AUCTION) TERHADAP OBYEK HAK TANGGUNGAN Maskanah, Ummi; Aulia, Puspa Hygea; Nurlianda, Vina
Keadilan : Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang Vol 23 No 1 (2025): Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/keadilan.v23i1.1938

Abstract

Pemberian fasilitas Kredit yang diberikan oleh kreditur kepada debitur dalam proses pengembalian atau pelunasan kredit yang dilakukan oleh debitur tidak semua berjalan lancar, untuk itu dapat terjadi proses lelang online obyek hak tanggungan jika proses pelunasan kredit tidak berjalan lancar. Untuk itu penulis melakukan penelitian ini dengan tujuan mengkaji dan membahas lebih dalammengenai mekanisme pelaksanaan lelang online terhadap obyek hak tanggungan. Adapun metode penelitian yng digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalag penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis-normatif, merupakan sebuah penelitian yang menitikberatkan ilmu hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pelaksanaan lelang online (e-auction) terhadap objek hak tanggungan melibatkan beberapa tahapan penting, yaitu pra-lelang, pelaksanaan lelang, pasca-lelang. Hambatan dalam pelaksanaan lelang online mencakup kekurangan dokumen lelang yang dapat menghambat proses pengajuan, gugatan dari debitur sebelum atau setelah pelaksanaan lelang terkait nilai hasil lelang yang dianggap merugikan debitur, serta kesulitan dalam pengosongan objek lelang yang masih dihuni oleh debitur atau pihak terkait lainnya. Kata Kunci: Lelang Online, Hak Tanggungan, Kredit   ABSTRACK The provision of credit facilities provided by creditors to debtors in the process of returning or repaying credit made by debtors does not all run smoothly, for this reason, there can be an online auction process for the object of mortgage rights if the credit repayment process does not run smoothly. For this reason, the author conducts this research with the aim of examining and discussing more deeply the mechanism for implementing online auctions of mortgaged objects. The research method used in this research is qualitative research with a juridical-normative approach, which is a research that emphasizes normative legal science. The result of this research is the implementation of online auction (e-auction) against the object of mortgage rights involves several important stages, namely pre-auction, auction implementation, post-auction. Obstacles in the implementation of online auctions include lack of auction documents that can hinder the submission process, claims from debtors before or after the auction regarding the value of the auction results which are considered detrimental to the debtor, as well as difficulties in vacating auction objects that are still occupied by debtors or other related parties. Keywords: Online Auction, Mortgage, Credit
Legal Accountability of Land Deed Officials for Issuing Land Transfer Deeds Using Fraudulent Modus Operandi Aslan, Aslan Noor; Wiguna, Ervan; Avshary, Muhammad Akhmal; Nurlianda, Vina; Lukman, Gilza Azzahra; Joserando, Jodi Jordan; Fuazi, Afif
International Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship, Social Science and Humanities Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): July - December Volume
Publisher : Research Synergy Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31098/ijmesh.v9i2.3625

Abstract

The Land Deed Official (PPAT) plays a crucial role in ensuring the validity of land rights transfers by issuing authentic deeds. However, in practice, this authority can be abused through fraudulent modus operandi that employ such deeds as instruments of criminal acts, as illustrated by the land mafia case involving Mbah Tupon. The legal issues that arise include the juridical accountability of PPATs involved in issuing land transfer deeds through fraudulent modus operandi, as well as the effectiveness of supervisory and guidance mechanisms in preventing similar practices. This study aims to analyse the forms of PPAT accountability from the perspectives of civil, criminal, and administrative law, as well as to examine the ideal models of supervision and guidance for preventing land mafia practices. The research method employed is normative juridical with statutory, conceptual, and case study approaches, linking land law norms with the professional ethics of PPATs. The results of the study indicate that PPATs involved in fraudulent modus operandi may be held cumulatively liable under all three legal regimes. However, weaknesses in internal supervision systems and the lack of strict administrative sanctions remain loopholes that allow such violations to occur. Reforming supervision policies, strengthening the role of the PPAT Supervisory Council, and digitising the deed-making process are strategic measures to prevent abuse of authority and provide effective legal protection for landowners.
Co-Authors Aslan, Aslan Noor Aulia, Puspa Hygea Avshary, Muhammad Akhmal Fuazi, Afif Hj. Ummi Maskanah Joserando, Jodi Jordan Lukman, Gilza Azzahra Wiguna, Ervan