Fitri Liza
Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, Indonesia

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Arabic as A Window in Perceiving The World: A Contextualizing The Sociology of Literature Teguh Luhuringbudi; Fitri Liza; Kuliyatun Kuliyatun; Dewi Nita Utami
TATHO: International Journal of Islamic Thought and Sciences Volume 1, Issue 1 (2024)
Publisher : International Tatho Academics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70512/tatho.v1i1.8

Abstract

In an effort to avoid the negative effects of modern globalization on the existence of a scientific discipline, such as the science of Arabic, it is important to make Arabic contribute to presenting Arabic as a medium in photographing various social phenomena of modern society. This study presents a systematic literature review on the topic of 'Arabic Language as a Window in Viewing the World.' It is based on the primary source dissertation 'Literature and Nationalism: A Study of the Poems of Mahjar 'Alī Aḥmad Bākathīr' by Minatur Rokhim (2021). The purpose of this systematic literature review (SLR) is to reconstruct the theoretical and practical understanding of Arabic as a window for viewing the world. This will be achieved by analysing the substance and principles of the dissertation. This study concludes that incorporating environmental needs and interests, both locally and nationally, can position Arabic language knowledge as an asset in promoting global unification in a scientific, applied, and commercial manner.
Voices from the Barzakh: A Sociological Reading of Refugee Suffering in Omayma Abdullah’s al-Ṭarīq 'abra al-Barzakh: Suara dari Barzakh: Pembacaan Sosiologis tentang Penderitaan Pengungsi dalam Karya Omayma Abdullah, al-Ṭarīq 'abra al-Barzakh Azkiyatunnisa; Ulil Abshar; Ekawati; Fitri Liza; Mawardi Mawardi; Deva Yohana
ELOQUENCE : Journal of Foreign Language Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : Language Development Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58194/eloquence.v4i3.3143

Abstract

Background: The short story al-Ṭarīq 'abra al-Barzakh is a literary work that reflects the suffering of Sudanese refugees during the 1956–2005 conflict, which is important to study. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the forms of suffering experienced by Sudanese refugees in the short story “al-Ṭarīq 'abra al-Barzakh.” Method: This study uses a library method, with the short story al-Ṭarīq 'abra al-Barzakh as the primary data source. The analysis focuses on textual elements such as narrative, dialogue, and description. Wellek and Warren's the sociology of content of the literary work approach is used, supported by Agamben's theory of bare life to understand how the suffering of refugees is represented in the story. Result and Discussion: The results of the study show five forms of suffering, namely physical, psychological, social, existential, and spiritual. This is caused by the collapse of Sudan's socio-political structure, which places refugees in a state of bare life, namely biological existence without social or legal protection. This forces refugees to live without protection, without a country, and without access to basic needs. Conclusions and Implications: This study shows that short stories function as social documents that record the tragedy of displacement while also showing how humans are reduced to bare life in situations of war. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of literature as a medium of collective memory and a means of understanding trauma, marginalization, and the dynamics of humanity in the study of displacement.