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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences.
Adi , Mateus Sakundarno
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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Hubungan suhu rumah dan kontak penderita dengan kejadian penularan tuberkulosis di Kecamatan Manonjaya Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Dewi, Candrawati Puspita; Raharjo , Mursid; Adi , Mateus Sakundarno
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 7 Nomor 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v7i2.505

Abstract

Based on data from the Global Tuberculosis Report, the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2021 states that from 7.1 million in 2019 to 5.8 million in 2020, a 17% decrease, around 16 countries contributing to this decrease, namely India, Indonesia, the Philippines, were affected. worst. Reduced access to TB diagnosis and treatment has resulted in an increase in TB deaths, estimated at 1.3 million TB deaths in 2020. TB cases in Tasikmalaya Regency are still 45% and there are 36% RO TB cases (43 people) and the discovery of TB suspects has also not yet reached the target, which is only 40%. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between house temperature and patient contact with the incidence of tuberculosis in Manonjaya District, Tasikmalaya Regency. The research design used case control. The research was conducted in March 2024 in Manonjaya District, Tasikmalaya Regency. The research sample was 128 respondents. The independent variables are the temperature of the house and the patient's contact. The dependent variable is the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis transmission. The instrument is an observation sheet. Data were analyzed by chi square test using SPSS. This research applies the principles of confidentiality, useful information and scientific development. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between house temperature (OR=2.15; 95% CI; 1.05-4.37) and patient contact (OR=4.31; 95% CI; 2.04-9.11) with the incidence of transmission of tuberculosis in the home. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between house temperature and patient contact with the incidence of tuberculosis in Manonjaya District, Tasikmalaya Regency. Tuberculosis sufferers and the patient's family can take preventive measures to prevent transmission of tuberculosis.
Influence Family Support and Level of Compliance in Taking Medication to Quality of Life for People with HIV/AIDS at the Sehat Peduli Kasih Foundation Semarang City Patmawati; Widjanarko, Bagoes; Adi , Mateus Sakundarno
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 2 (2025): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i2.10141

Abstract

HIV is a global health problem and a social challenge for sufferers. Indonesia is the country with the 14th highest estimated ODHIV in the world with a total of around 570,000 people, Indonesia is also ranked 9th in terms of new cases of HIV infection which reached 28,000 cases in 2023. The severity of the problems faced by ODHA can affect their quality of life, therefore patients with HIV/AIDS need support and encouragement from family, peers, and health workers to be able to improve their health. This research aims to analyze the influence of family support and drug compliance levels on the quality of life of people with HIV/AIDS (ODHA) at the Sehat Peduli Kasih Foundation of Semarang City. This research uses a cross-sectional study design. The case population is all patients who are diagnosed with HIV/AIDS and receive assistance from the Semarang City Sehat Peduli Kasih Foundation, the affordable population is all patients aged 20-49 years and receive ARV therapy. The sampling technique in this study uses the purposive sampling method according to the criteria desired by the researcher. The total sample is 63 people. Bivariate analysis using Chi Square test and multivariate analysis using double logistic regression test. Multivariate test proved that drug compliance and family support were proven to affect the quality of life of people with HIV/AIDS with a p-value = 0.000 greater than 0.05. Further analysis shows that the drug compliance variable is the most dominant influence on the quality of life of people with HIV/AIDS with a 95% CI value of 28,000 (6,670 - 117,537). Compliance with medication, family support, marital status, and education level are proven to have an impact on the quality of life of people with HIV/AIDS at the Sehat Peduli Kasih Foundation in Semarang City.
Co-Authors Bagoes Widjanarko Dewi, Candrawati Puspita Patmawati Raharjo , Mursid