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All Journal Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab JIMMI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Multidisiplin
Rizka, Husnul
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other

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Transformasi Peran Ganda Perempuan Perspektif Fikih Gender Rizka, Husnul; Shuhufi, Muhammad; Iqbal, Nabiha Amaliyah
Jimmi: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JIMMI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Multidisiplin
Publisher : Fanshur Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71153/jimmi.v2i1.217

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas transformasi peran ganda perempuan, baik dalam ranah domestik sebagai istri dan ibu maupun dalam ranah publik sebagai pekerja. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah library research dengan menggunakan pendekatan fikih gender, artikel ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana hukum Islam dapat beradaptasi dengan perubahan sosial, tanpa mengabaikan prinsip-prinsip syariat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keadilan gender dalam konteks peran perempuan, dengan menekankan pentingnya keadilan dalam pembagian tanggung jawab di rumah dan peran perempuan di masyarakat. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa transformasi peran ganda perempuan dapat dicapai dengan pendekatan yang lebih inklusif dan adil terhadap perempuan, memungkinkan mereka untuk berperan aktif di berbagai bidang kehidupan tanpa menghadapi beban ganda dan hambatan dari struktur patriarkal.
Paradigma Fatwa Pemboikotan Produk Pro-Israel: Implikasi terhadap Pekerja Muslim di Kota Makassar: Implications for Muslim Workers in Makassar City Rizka, Husnul; Anwar, Muhammad Said
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 6 ISSUE 2, MAY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v6i2.54847

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the implications of the Indonesian Ulama Council (IUC) Fatwa Number 83 of 2023, which recommended a boycott of products affiliated with Israel as a form of religious solidarity with the struggle of the Palestinian people. The main focus of this study was to examine the social, economic, and professional impacts of the fatwa on Muslim workers working in companies affiliated with Israeli products in Makassar City. This study used a phenomenological approach within a qualitative research framework, with data collection through in-depth interviews and participant observation, as well as thematic data analysis. The study findings showed that this fatwa had a direct impact on reducing working hours, layoffs, and income instability for some Muslim workers. In addition, social and psychological pressures arose, including feelings of guilt, anxiety, and relational tensions in the work environment and surrounding community. Workers responded to this situation with various adaptation strategies: new workers tended to look for alternative jobs, while old workers chose to stay in order to maintain the economic stability of their families. This study concluded that this normative-recommendatory fatwa presented an ethical dilemma for Muslim workers between religious obedience and economic survival. Therefore, an inclusive and collaborative policy response was needed from the government, religious institutions, and society to assist affected workers in facing the socio-economic consequences of the fatwa.
Bugis-Makassar Local Wisdom and Family Resilience: A Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah Analysis of Divorce Prevention in Gowa Rizka, Husnul; Linda; Syafakillah, San; Hidayat, Rian; Hijriah, Nur
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 7 ISSUE 3, SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v7i3.66427

Abstract

The persistence of marital conflict and divorce raises questions about how Islamic family law can engage with locally embedded ethical traditions in strengthening family resilience. This study examines the role of Bugis-Makassar local wisdom in preventing divorce and analyzes its significance from the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. Employing a qualitative approach that combines ethnography and phenomenology, the study draws on interviews and observations involving married couples who maintained or restored their marital relationships, couples experiencing marital conflict, and religious, customary, and community leaders in Gowa, South Sulawesi. Data were analyzed using Spradley’s ethnographic analysis assisted by ATLAS.ti 9. The findings show that sipakatau (mutual respect), sipakainge’ (mutual advice and correction), and sipakalebbi (mutual appreciation and honoring) operate as cultural mechanisms for sustaining communication, managing marital conflict, preserving mutual dignity, and strengthening spousal commitment. The study argues that these values constitute more than cultural heritage; they represent a locally grounded ethical framework that is substantively compatible with the pursuit of maṣlaḥah and the protection of family welfare within maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. By bringing Bugis-Makassar family ethics into dialogue with Islamic family law, this study contributes a contextual perspective to comparative Islamic law by demonstrating how universal Islamic legal objectives can be articulated through locally embedded normative traditions.
Co-Authors Anwar, Muhammad Said Hijriah, Nur Iqbal, Nabiha Amaliyah Linda Muhammad Shuhufi Rian Hidayat Syafakillah, San