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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN TERKAIT SKINCARE (PERAWATAN WAJAH) OVERCLAIM DI INDONESIA Zia, Halida; Agusta, Mario; Rahmawati, Deliana
RIO LAW JURNAL Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Rio Law Jurnal
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/rlj.v6i2.1793

Abstract

This research discusses legal protection for consumers who suffer losses due to overclaim practices in skincare products marketed online in Indonesia. Overclaim refers to promotional statements that provide excessive and misleading information regarding the benefits or ingredients of a product, which often do not correspond to factual or scientific evidence. This phenomenon has become increasingly prevalent along with the rise of e-commerce as a medium for selling beauty and skincare products and the intense competition among business actors in the industry. This study aims to examine the forms of legal protection available to consumers based on Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection and related regulations, as well as to analyze the legal liability that may be imposed on business actors for overclaim practices. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory and literature approaches. The results show that consumers have the right to accurate, clear, and honest information about the products they use, and business actors are obliged not to provide misleading information. Overclaim practices are proven to violate consumer protection principles and may be subject to legal sanctions in accordance with applicable laws. This study recommends strengthening the supervision of skincare product advertisements and enhancing consumer education to better understand their rights. Keywords: Consumer Protection, Skincare, Overclaim, E-Commerce, Legal Liability
Pengaruh Pendapatan, Literasi Keuangan, dan FOMO terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif Mahasiswa Pengguna Shopee dalam Perspektif Islam Fahrezi, Mochamad Zaky; Balqis, Siti Rania; Rahmawati, Deliana; Azzahra, Aulira Mahel Putri
Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Februari: Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jubpi.v3i1.3472

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of income, financial literacy, and Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) on the consumptive behavior of students who use Shopee from an Islamic perspective. The research employs a quantitative approach with data collected through questionnaires distributed to Shopee-using students, utilizing a Likert scale of 1–5. The sampling technique applied is accidental sampling, and data analysis is facilitated by SPSS software. The results reveal that the Adjusted R Square value of 13% indicates that income, financial literacy, and FOMO explain 13% of the variance in students' consumptive behavior, while the remaining 87% is influenced by other factors not included in the study. Simultaneous testing shows an F-value of 5.420 with a significance of 0.002, confirming that the three independent variables significantly affect students' consumptive behavior. Notably, financial literacy and FOMO have significant impacts on students' levels of consumption. This study contributes to the literature on consumptive behavior in the context of Islamic values and provides practical guidance for students to manage their consumption wisely. Additionally, the findings offer valuable insights for e-commerce platforms to design more responsible marketing strategies aligned with Islamic principles.