Al Banjari, Safriansyah
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Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Pelatihan Media Promosi Kesehatan untuk Aktivasi Posyandu Remaja Kelurahan Sengkotek Samarinda Wati, Ratna; Al Banjari, Safriansyah; Rahmawati, Dyah; Isnaini, Nahara; Ahmadi, Khumairotul Zahroh Al; Karina, Refryana; Nurrachmawati, Annisa
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Volume 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i3.19082

Abstract

ABSTRAK  Posyandu remaja berperan penting dalam menjaga kesehatan remaja termasuk kesehatan reproduksi. Beberapa kendala pelaksanaan posyandu remaja kurangnya pengetahuan kesehatan dari kader remaja serta rendahnya minat remaja untuk hadir. Salah satu strategi mengaktifkan posyandu remaja adalah dengan edukasi dan pelatihan kepada kader remaja. Tim pengabdian masyarakat melaksanakan edukasi kespro remaja dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi. Selain itu dilakukan pula pelatihan canva dengan metode cerahmah dan praktik langsung membuat media kesehatan berupa poster kesehatan. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan kader remaja mengenai kespro remaja, dan peningkatan keterampilan membuat media yaitu media poster. Implementasi pemberdayaan menggunakan motode Participatory Rural Action (PRA). Hasil kegiatan ini meliputi penyegaran dan sosialisasi kepada kader posyandu remaja, terjalin kemitraan dengan akademisi Universitas Mulawarman dan Poltekkes Kemenkes Kaltim. Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan, Remaja, Kesehatan  ABSTRACT The Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) for adolescents plays an important role in maintaining adolescent health, including reproductive health. Some obstacles to implementing adolescent posyandu are the lack of health knowledge from adolescent cadres and the low interest of adolescents to attend. One strategy to activate adolescent posyandu is through education and training for adolescent cadres. The community service team carries out adolescent reproductive health education using lecture and discussion methods. In addition, Canva training was also carried out using the terangmah method and direct practice in making health media in the form of health posters. The results of this service are an increase in the knowledge of adolescent cadres regarding adolescent reproductive health, and an increase in skills in making media, namely poster media. The implementation of empowerment uses the Participatory Rural Action (PRA) method. The results of this activity include refreshment and socialization to adolescent posyandu cadres, establishing partnerships with academics from Mulawarman University and the Poltekkes of the Ministry of Health of East Kalimantan. Keywords: Empowerment, Youth, Health
The Adverse Events Following Samarinda’s 2024 Mass PolioImmunization Gusrina, Sylvia; Al Banjari, Safriansyah; Fahruddin, Akhir
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): The 4th MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Indonesia’s Ministry of Health (IMOH) declared a polio outbreak in 2022, resulting in fourteen polio cases through 2024. As the outbreak response, supplementary immunization activities (SIAs) using the novel oral polio vaccine type 2 (nOPV2) are carried out. Objective : This study aims to determine the prevalence of adverse events following immunization (AEFI) and factors associated with second-dose coverage of nOPV2 in Samarinda, East Kalimantan. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : We conducted a cross-sectional analysis from the AEFI nOPV2 survey conducted by the Samarinda District Health Office (DHO) in 2024. AEFI are characterized by various symptoms, including fever, diarrhea, and other medical complications that occur within 1 to 14 days post-vaccination. The presence of incomplete information in the database served as an exclusion factor. We gathered the children's characteristics, immunization sites, pre- vaccination conditions, and AEFI symptoms. The data was analyzed with chi-square analysis. Results : We analyzed 470 full datasets from a total of 628 survey responses. We identified 56 cases (11.9%) of AEFI after the first dose and 18 cases (5.4%) out of 332 after the second dose among children who got nOPV2 in 2024. Nearly one-third (29.4%) did not receive a second dose of nOPV2. No serious AEFIs were noted. The predominant AEFIs associated with nOPV2 are fever (66.1% and 55.6%) and diarrhea (28.6% and 16.7%). A significant association was found between children with AEFI in the first dose and nOPV2 second-dose uptakes (RR 1.48, CI 1.02-2.78, P < 0.040), with vomiting and nausea being the prominent symptoms influencing the decision (RR 2.16, CI 1.27-3.41, P 0.010). Conclusion/Lesson Learned : The reported prevalence of AEFI was 11.9% for the first dose and 5.4% for the second dose. The majority are mild. A surveillance of mild AEFI and an extensive educational intervention and risk communication should be implemented regarding the risks of nOPV2's AEFI, which may impact adherence to the subsequent dose