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The application of the STAD cooperative learning model to improve Math learning outcomes Nur Rachmawati, Desi; Iriawan, Sandi Budi; Kurniawan, Haviz
Hipkin Journal of Educational Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Hipkin Journal of Educational Research, December 2024
Publisher : Himpunan Pengembang Kurikulum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64014/hipkin-jer.v1i3.25

Abstract

This study aims to improve mathematics learning outcomes on diagram topics for second-grade students by applying the cooperative learning model, specifically the STAD (Student Teams Achievement Divisions) approach. Initial observations revealed that the teaching methods were ineffective, with low student participation and limited understanding of the material. This research employed a classroom action research approach with two cycles. In the first cycle, the implementation of the STAD model resulted in an average success rate of 63.39 percent, which was considered inadequate. In the second cycle, improvements were made by introducing more interactive and engaging teaching media. These improvements led to a significant increase in the success rate, reaching an average of 87.4 percent. The study demonstrates that applying the STAD model significantly enhanced students’ learning outcomes and engagement in the learning process. However, some students still required additional support to achieve mastery. This study highlights the importance of continuous evaluation and adaptation of teaching methods to meet individual student needs, ensuring that learning objectives are optimally achieved.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika pada materi diagram siswa kelas II melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD (Student Teams Achievement Divisions). Observasi awal menunjukkan bahwa metode pembelajaran yang digunakan kurang efektif, dengan partisipasi siswa yang rendah serta pemahaman yang terbatas terhadap materi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan tindakan kelas dengan dua siklus. Pada siklus pertama, penerapan model STAD menghasilkan rata-rata tingkat keberhasilan sebesar 63,39 persen, yang dianggap belum memadai. Pada siklus kedua, dilakukan perbaikan dengan memperkenalkan media pembelajaran yang lebih interaktif dan menarik. Hasil dari perbaikan ini menghasilkan peningkatan signifikan, dengan rata-rata tingkat keberhasilan mencapai 87,4 persen. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran STAD secara signifikan mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa serta keterlibatan mereka dalam proses pembelajaran. Meskipun demikian, terdapat beberapa siswa yang masih membutuhkan perhatian dan bimbingan tambahan untuk mencapai ketuntasan. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya melakukan evaluasi berkelanjutan dan menyesuaikan metode pembelajaran agar sesuai dengan kebutuhan individu siswa, sehingga tujuan pembelajaran dapat tercapai dengan optimal. Kata Kunci: pembelajaran kooperatif; hasil pembelajaran; matematika; STAD
Application of the Graphic Organizer Method in Improving Students' Reading Comprehension of Narrative Text Rizqi Abdul Majid; Riyadi, Arie Rahkmat; Kurniawan, Haviz
Aksis : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): AKSIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : LPPM State University of Jakarta (Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/AKSIS.070103

Abstract

This research addresses the issue of students struggling with reading and comprehending narrative texts. Its objective is to enhance the reading comprehension of 5th-grade elementary school students by employing the graphic organizer method. This method emphasizes the creation of concept maps or charts to aid in understanding the narrative texts. The research follows a classroom action research approach, consisting of two cycles with one meeting each. Each cycle involves lesson planning, implementation, and assessment using teaching modules. The findings reveal that in the first cycle, out of 20 students evaluated, 10 achieved scores above the passing grade, while 10 scored below it. Consequently, a second cycle of learning was conducted. In the second cycle, out of 28 students, 23 obtained scores above the passing grade, with 5 scoring below it. Thus, 82% of the students attained scores above the passing grade. These results highlight the effectiveness of the graphic organizer method in improving the reading comprehension of narrative texts among 5th-grade elementary school students.