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Budinugroho, Agustaria
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Public Health Social Sciences

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Enhancing Anxiety Management in Post-Tuberculosis Patients through Psychoeducational Intervention in Baki Community Health Center Budinugroho, Agustaria; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2024.09.03.09

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis by air-borne transmission. TB patients are at risk of psychosocial disorders during treatment and post-treatment. This study aims to analyze the effect of psychoeducation on the level of anxiety experienced relapse in patients after Tuberculosis treatment.Subjects and Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design of a posttest pretest at the Baki Health Center, Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java, Indonesia from June to July 2023. The sample was 30 people in the treatment group, namely post-tuberculosis treatment patients, and 30 people in the control group by paying attention to the inclusion criteria, the sample was selected in total sampling. The dependent variable is anxiety and the independent variable is psychoeducation. Psychoeducation was provided with intervention for 3 sessions with a time of 25-30 minutes and anxiety was measured by the HALS questionnaire. The data was analyzed by the Mann-Whitney test.Results: After the intervention, the psychoeducational group had a decrease in anxiety scores (Mean = 7; SD= 4.68) than the control group (Mean= 4.07; SD= 3.14) with p=0.006.Conclusion: Psychoeducation for post-tuberculosis treatment patients can continue to be carried out to reduce the level of anxiety about tuberculosis recurrence and awareness of the impact of the disease.
Edukasi Pola Hidup Sehat Dan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Komplikasi Hipertensi di Posbindu Devi Jantika Nur Khasanah; Pertiwi, Tyas Cahya; Cahyani, Rizkias Dwi; Maharani, Shelfira Olga; Syafitri, Aisyah Rohmi Nuril; Budinugroho, Agustaria; Novika, Revi Gama Hatta
Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Progran Studi Farmasi Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35311/jmpm.v6i1.609

Abstract

Hipertensi biasa dikenal sebagai the silent killer karena sering kali tidak menunjukkan gejala namun dapat menyebabkan komplikasi berat hingga kematian. Faktor-faktor risiko hipertensi seperti gaya hidup yang tidak sehat, kurangnya aktivitas fisik, kebiasaan merokok, stres, faktor genetik, dan rendahnya kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan turut memperburuk kondisi ini. Oleh karena itu, perlu upaya penanganan hipertensi pada lansia melalui pendekatan promotif dan preventif seperti edukasi penyuluhan mengenai hipertensi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia. Edukasi mengenai pola hidup sehat dan kepatuhan minum obat telah terbukti efektif sebagai intervensi sederhana namun berdampak terhadap peningkatan kesadaran dan perubahan perilaku sehat seseorang. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode ceramah dengan media powerpoint dan leaflet, kegiatan ini diawali dengan pengisian pretest, lalu edukasi, sesi tanya jawab, dan diakhiri dengan pengisian posttest. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta dimana rata-rata pretest peserta 8,2 dan rata-rata posttest peserta 8,5 dengan p-value 0,031. Selain itu peserta dengan pengetahuan baik meningkat dari yang awalnya 24 peserta menjadi 29 peserta. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian edukasi terkait hipertensi pada peserta posbindu efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan. Namun, belum banyak kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang secara spesifik mengevaluasi dampak edukasi berbasis media sederhana terhadap pengetahuan lansia di tingkat komunitas secara terukur. Oleh karena itu, tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait pola hidup sehat dan kepatuhan minum obat sebagai pencegahan komplikasi hipertensi
Enhancing Anxiety Management in Post-Tuberculosis Patients through Psychoeducational Intervention in Baki Community Health Center Budinugroho, Agustaria; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2024.09.03.09

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis by air-borne transmission. TB patients are at risk of psychosocial disorders during treatment and post-treatment. This study aims to analyze the effect of psychoeducation on the level of anxiety experienced relapse in patients after Tuberculosis treatment.Subjects and Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design of a posttest pretest at the Baki Health Center, Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java, Indonesia from June to July 2023. The sample was 30 people in the treatment group, namely post-tuberculosis treatment patients, and 30 people in the control group by paying attention to the inclusion criteria, the sample was selected in total sampling. The dependent variable is anxiety and the independent variable is psychoeducation. Psychoeducation was provided with intervention for 3 sessions with a time of 25-30 minutes and anxiety was measured by the HALS questionnaire. The data was analyzed by the Mann-Whitney test.Results: After the intervention, the psychoeducational group had a decrease in anxiety scores (Mean = 7; SD= 4.68) than the control group (Mean= 4.07; SD= 3.14) with p=0.006.Conclusion: Psychoeducation for post-tuberculosis treatment patients can continue to be carried out to reduce the level of anxiety about tuberculosis recurrence and awareness of the impact of the disease.
Co-Authors Bhisma Murti Cahyani, Rizkias Dwi Devi Jantika Nur Khasanah Maharani, Shelfira Olga Novika, Revi Gama Hatta Pertiwi, Tyas Cahya Rahardjo, Setyo Sri Syafitri, Aisyah Rohmi Nuril