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Carbon Emissions and Urbanization in ASEAN-5 Countries Winny Perwithosuci; Hamim Zaky Hadibasyir; Muhammad Arif
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v12i2.6582

Abstract

The population in the world reach 7.5 billion in 2019. Population living in urban area is one of the drivers of cabon emissions. This study aims to estimate the relationship between urbanization, GDP, trade openness, and coal consumption on carbon dioxide emissions in ASEAN-5 countries which are Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, and Vietnam from 1990 to 2020. The data generated from British Petroleum and World Bank. This current study employs Fixed-Effect estimation model to estimate the data. The result revealed there is positive relationship between urban population as proxy of urbanization, GDP, trade openness, and coal consumption. Policies should highlight the utilization of low-carbon techlonogies and renewable energy to reduce carbon emissions.
Pelatihan Penulisan Artikel Ilmiah Populer bagi Warga Pimpinan Cabang Istimewa Muhammadiyah Pakistan Winny Perwithosuci; Imron Rosyadi
TAAWUN Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): TA'AWUN AUGUST 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Al-Fattah Siman Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37850/taawun.v4i02.735

Abstract

This community service activity aims to provide training in writing popular scientific articles to improve the quality of writing by At Tanwir magazine contributors. Activities are carried out online and using the lecture method. This activity was attended by 25 participants from PCIM and PCIA Pakistan. The result of this activity is an increase in participants' understanding regarding writing popular articles. Community service activities run smoothly and successfully. The training material for writing popular scientific articles contains four (4) topics, namely: (1) motivation for writing, (2) basis for writing, (3) tips and tricks for writing, and (4) several things that must be considered when writing opinions and columns. After the material delivery session was completed, it continued with a discussion and question and answer session. The discussion and question and answer sessions also went well. Many participants interacted with the resource person to discuss the material presented. In the future, it is recommended that there be more intensive follow-up activities to improve participants' writing skills.
Empowerment of Housewives Through Financial Management Education as a Solution to Economic Challenges Selina Nova Juliati; Ariska Herliana; Isnaeni Hasna Hanisah; Winny Perwithosuci
TAAWUN Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): TA'AWUN AUGUST 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Al-Fattah Siman Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37850/taawun.v5i02.1006

Abstract

The purpose of this community service program is to improve family financial management for housewives in Dukuh Samber, Sabrang Lor Village, Trucuk District, Klaten Regency. Community service activities are carried out in two stages, namely socialization regarding family financial management and basic training in recording financial allocations. Socialization aims to provide basic understanding, while basic training in recording financial allocations is designed to build practical skills in managing finances. The methods used include interactive lectures, group discussions, and direct practice of budget recording. This activity involves pre-tests and post-tests to measure the increase in participants' understanding. The results of the activity showed that 97.13% of participants understood the family financial management material presented, as evidenced by changes in knowledge after participating in the socialization. Through basic financial recording training, participants can make family budget records wisely. With this community service, housewives in Dukuh Samber can apply their knowledge to optimally increase their family income which will reduce dependence on high-interest debt. In addition, this activity also has a long-term impact in the form of increasing the welfare of the Dukuh Samber community.
Female Labor Force Participation in Indonesia: The Role of Education, Wage, and Health Sukma Ayu Susilawati; Winny Perwithosuci
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine the effect of the Female Head of Household (FHH), Provincial Minimum Wages (PMW), Involvement of Women in Parliament (IWP), Female Life Expectancy (FLE), Women's Mean Years School (EDUC) on Female Labor Force Participation in 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2020 to 2024.Methodology: This study utilized secondary data generated from BPS - Statistics Indonesia. Panel regression is employed to estimate the data. There are three approaches in panel data regression which are Common Effect (CE), Random Effect (RE), and Fixed Effect (FE). This study employed Chow and Hausman tests to choose the most appropriate model.Results: The Chow and Hausman test revealed that Fixed Effect Model (FE) is the most appropriate. Women's Mean Years of School negatively and significantly affected their labour force participation rate. Provincial Minimum Wages and Women's Involvement in Parliament had a positive and significant effect on the Female Labor Force Participation Rate. Meanwhile, neither the Female Head of Household nor Female Life Expectancy significantly influenced the Female Labor Force Participation Rate.Applications/Originality/Value: These findings have important implications for the formulation of gender-responsive, evidence-based employment policies to promote women's sustainable economic inclusion.
The Factors Determining Open Unemployment in West Java Province: The Role of Wage, Economic Growth, and Education Nurul Nida Fadhila; Winny Perwithosuci
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Purpose: The primary objective of this research is to analyze the socio-economic determinants of the open unemployment rate in West Java. The investigation focuses on how regional wage policies, the number of poor people, economic performance, and education levels across different region from 2020 to 2024. Methodology: The analysis based on secondary data from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) and the West Java Open Data Center, estimated using panel data regression. Stata 14 software was used. Model selection was performed using the Chow and Hausman tests, with the Fixed Effect Model identified as the most appropriate specification.Results: Empirical evidence reveals that the number of poor people is positively and significantly related to open unemployment, while economic growth and average length of schooling exhibit a significant negative relationship. Conversely, the minimum wage was not found to have statistically significant effect on open unemployment. Applications/Originality/Value: These findings highlight the importance of strengthening education levels and maintaining economic growth to reduce unemployment in West Java. Meanwhile, the increasing number of poor people actually worsens labor market condition.