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Public Open Space as Urban Architecture: Design and Public Life Nasution, Achmad Delianur; Zahrah, Wahyuni
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 3 (2017): 8th International Conference on Architecture Research and Design 2016
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2017i3.2481

Abstract

Public open space (POS) does not become an adequate priority in urban planning and design in developing countries, including Indonesia. The cities are almost ‘full of buildings’ and ‘less of POS.' Meanwhile, many studies show that the POS has a significant effect on citizens’ quality of life. By this situation, the research means to explore the quality of public open space in relation to its utilization. The study observed POS in several small towns in North Sumatra Province, where new urbanized area had been rising by autonomy regulation. A visual survey was carried out to record, map and identify the quality of the public open spaces. Besides, the visitors were interviewed to get their perception of the quality of POS. The investigation indicates that almost of public life did not always equal with the design of the POS. Almost POS have no pedestrian linkage to make it connect with the other urban space. Thus, the majority of POS was alienated with the other part of cities.There was no integration with public transport, too. The facilities were less of maintenance. However, the community kept coming to the place and doing many activities. The respondents perceived the POS as quite good, but not good enough. Still, they mostly believed that the POS have a real impact on their quality of life.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERUBAHAN ATRIBUT FISIK PADA LAPANGAN MERDEKA MEDAN Friza Kinanti Rambe; Achmad Delianur Nasution; Imam Faisal Pane
Jurnal Pengembangan Kota Vol 9, No 1: Juli 2021
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1005.404 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpk.9.1.64-71

Abstract

Atribut fisik merupakan salah satu elemen yang signifikan dalam pembangunan ruang terbuka publik, yang mana merupakan wujud pemenuhan kebutuhan masyarakat serta sebagai atraksi yang dapat menjadi daya tarik bagi masyarakat untuk berkumpul di ruang terbuka. Keberadaan atribut fisik mempengaruhi persepsi masyarakat terhadap ruang terbuka publik. Kesuksesan ruang terbuka publik sangat dipengaruhi oleh atribut fisiknya. Lapangan Merdeka merupakan salah satu ruang terbuka publik yang ada di pusat kota Medan yang telah mengalami perubahan fungsi ruang yang berdampak pada atribut fisiknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan persepsi masyarakat terhadap perubahan atribut fisik yang terjadi di Lapangan Merdeka. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara metode campuran, dengan mengumpulkan data sekunder dan primer, dimana data primer yang dikumpulkan berupa wawancara mendalam, dan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perubahan atribut fisik Lapangan Merdeka meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat sekitar. Meski demikian, keberadaan bangunan permanen perlu direncanakan ulang.
Evaluasi Cahaya pada Ruang Rawat Inap Pasien: Studi Kasus Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara Titi Santi Evriyanta Naibaho; Dwira Nirfalini Aulia; Achmad Delianur Nasution
Anterior Jurnal Vol 18 No 2 (2019): Anterior Jurnal
Publisher : ​Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (335.284 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/anterior.v18i2.446

Abstract

The light that enters a patient's inpatient wards is very influential in the comfort of the patient throughout his treatment and also influences the smoothness of the paramedics to carry out their activities. Therefore, this study was conducted by collecting data and lighting measurements on existing conditions and simulating the spread of light in the patient's inpatient wards by applying Ecotect software so that it can be seen whether the lighting meets the requirements or not, in accordance with the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) 03-6197-2000 as a standard procedure for average brightness recommended for inpatient wards. Then analyzing the lighting needs that are recommended materials from lighting elements so that they can be utilized in the patient's inpatient wards and meet SNI requirements.
Business Hotel and Shopping Mall in Science & Technopark Universitas Sumatera Utara Kwala Bekala Karina Febrin Azhari; Achmad Delianur Nasution
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (719.03 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v4i1.3856

Abstract

Business Hotel and Shopping Mall are buildings that used as a place to stay, especially for those who in a business trip and grocery facility for guests in the hotel and people around. The exists of hotel and mall in an area usually can attract people to visit that area and used as a place to rest and to gather, this is the main reason on choosing Hotel and Mall to be one of the facilities in supporting area of Science and Technopark in campus USU Kwala Bekala. Based on the USU Kwala Bekala masterplan, the site with 1,6 Ha area is located in the entrance zone, which is the gateway area of USU Kwala Bekala, so that the concept of the mass was building as a gate. This building is expected to be one of the areas that can integrate users with all of the facilities in Science & Techno Park of Campus USU Kwala Bekala. From the analysis that has done, the final design was the buildings are separated into two mass and connected with a sky bridge with the implementation of green architecture. The application of this concept seen in the use of windows, skylight, and the inner court as natural lighting and ventilation, roof garden to recycle rainwater, and secondary skin as a sunlight buffer. These applications are expected to help in reducing the use of water and electricity.
Reimagining the Sahn: Open Spaces and Universal Design Principles for Generation Z Inclusive Mosques Achmad Delianur Nasution; Wahyuni Zahrah; Tri Febrianne Dhiyanthi; Nangkula Utaberta; Shafira Imanina
DIMENSI: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 53 No. 1 (2026): JULY 2026
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.53.1.114-132

Abstract

Open spaces have been a key feature of mosques since the first Nabawiy Mosque was built during the time of the Prophet Muhammad. Fourteen centuries have passed, and mosques have evolved in accordance with their surroundings, with open spaces not always being a key feature of mosques. The issue of mosque designs that tend to be exclusive is an important reason for reviving the inclusive nature of mosques as in the time of the Prophet (peace be upon him). This paper aims to review the role of open spaces in mosques in meeting the needs of the wider community, including various age groups and socioeconomic strata, and even non-Muslims. This paper also puts forward an idea for integrating open spaces into mosque design for Generation Z. This generation, with its unique characteristics, is expected to play an increasingly important role in revitalizing mosques. This study adopts a mixed-methods research-by-design (RBD) framework, combining a qualitative historical and literature synthesis, exploratory precedent case studies, and a quantitative user preference survey involving 100 Muslim Generation Z respondents (N = 100) in Medan, Indonesia. The findings from these methods were integrated to formulate design ideas for inclusive mosque open spaces that respond to the needs and preferences of Generation Z. This study shows that open spaces are an important key feature for inclusive mosques that are in line with the needs of Generation Z, who are open-minded towards advances in information and developments in thought, art, science, and technology. The concept of inclusive mosque design for Generation Z offers open spaces that are integrated with urban spaces and directly connected to mosques structurally, functionally, and visually, where social activities become a showcase for mosque activities.