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The Moderating Effect of Authentic Leadership on Social Pressure and Budgetary Slack Relationship: An Experimental Investigation Fatiha, Aliya Tiara; Rohma, Frida Fanani; Kurniawan, Fitri Ahmad
Journal of Leadership in Organizations Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Journal of Leadership in Organizations
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jlo.97282

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: This research investigates the moderating effect of authentic leadership on social pressure and budgetary slack. Background Problems: Social pressure is an essential element that influences individual behavior in the organization. The concept of social pressure in the organization emphasizes obedience and peer pressure. However, the stream of research tends to examine obedience and peer pressure separately. Novelty: This research examines the differences between obedience pressure and peer pressure in a testing model by considering the moderating effect of authentic leadership. Research Methods: This study employs an experimental approach with a 2x2 factorial design between subjects involving 100 accounting students. Social pressure was manipulated into two conditions: obedience vs. peer. Authentic leadership is categorized into two categories, namely high vs low. Findings/Results: This research found that the creation of budgetary slack occurs for personal interests and regardless of the level of hierarchy in the work environment. This research found that consistent implementation of authentic leadership can reduce the occurrence of budgetary slack. These findings prove that authentic leadership is able to minimize the adverse consequence of social pressure on budgetary slack. Conclusion: This research shows that management can use authentic leadership as an alternative strategy to encourage a more effective budgeting process.
Whistleblowing Phenomenon: Exploration of Instrumental Climate and Organizational Commitment Aspects Rohma, Frida Fanani; Fatiha, Aliya Tiara; Arianti, Livia; Fadhilah, Nur
Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ekonomi Vol 25 No 4 (2023): October - December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/1.jame.2023.25.4.8216

Abstract

This study aims to explore the role of instrumental climate and organizational commitment in explaining the phenomenon of whistleblowing. The massive fraud scandals requires an effective fraud disclosure system. However, individual tendencies to commit fraud are still limited. Thus, in depth this research will explore aspects of the role of instrumental climate and organizational commitment in the process of whistleblowing in organizations. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach and an interpretive paradigm. This study uses a trading company as a research site. The findings of this study provide an indication that a weak organizational climate is a fundamental reason for fraud to occur. Unfavorable organizational climate can cause individuals to behave dysfunctionally. The decrease in organizational commitment causes rationalization which causes dysfunctional behavior to be considered as a reasonable activity to do. Rationalization of dysfunctional behavior triggers individual reluctance to disclose fraud.