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All Journal International Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Indonesian Journal of Science and Pharmacy
Tamba, Rosanto
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Relationship Between Knowledge and Attitude at Students Smk Swasta Arjuna Laguboti About Dagusibu (Get, Use, Save, Discard) Medicine Sibagariang, Ayu; Tamba, Rosanto; Sirait, Wenni Elisabet
International Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): March: Nursing and Midwifery Research
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ners.v3i2.414

Abstract

People generally carry out treatment independently and go to the doctor. Dagusibu is good and correct management of medicines in the household, namely getting, using, storing and disposing of. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge and the behavior at students SMK Swasta Arjuna about DAGUSIBU (Get, Use, Save, Dispose) of drugs. This research is a correlation research method with a cross sectional survey approach, a correlation study. The total sample was 76 respondents, sample selection was carried out using the purposive sampling method with the Spearman Rho test. The research results showed that the majority of respondents were 16 years old, 41 respondents (53.9%), 70 respondents (92.1%). The majority of students SMK Swasta Arjuna Laguboti knowledge about Dagusibu was good knowledge, namely 51 respondents (67.1%) and 23 respondents (30.3%) had sufficient knowledge. The behavior at students SMK Swasta Arjuna about the use of DAGUSIBU had positive behavior of 48 people (63.2%) and negative behavior of 28 people (38.8%). There is no relationship between knowledge and the behavior at students SMK Swasta about DAGUSIBU (Get, Use, Save, Dispose) of drugs with a p value: 0.284. In this research, it is hoped to increase knowledge and behavior about Dagusibu medicine so that students SMK Swasta Arjuna Laguboti become people who behave appropriately in Dagusibu medicine.
Drug Utilization Pattern in Osteoarthritis Patients at Porsea Regional Hospital Togatorop, Baharuddin; Tamba, Rosanto; Pangaribuan, Daniel
Indonesian Journal of Science and Pharmacy Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Science and Pharmacy
Publisher : Pustaka Media Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63763/ijsp.v3i3.162

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease that causes chronic pain and functional limitations, particularly in elderly populations. This study aimed to describe the pattern of drug utilization in OA patients at Porsea Regional General Hospital. This descriptive observational study used a retrospective approach based on outpatient and emergency medical records from March to May 2025. A total of 75 patient cases were selected using stratified random sampling. Variables analyzed included patient characteristics, comorbidities, types and classes of OA drugs, concomitant medications, and polypharmacy categories. The results showed that most patients were female (73.34%) and aged ≥60 years (65.53%). The majority had comorbidities (90.67%), with one to three conditions. The most frequently used OA drugs were non-selective NSAIDs, particularly diclofenac sodium (54.67%), followed by COX-2 selective inhibitors (meloxicam, 45.33%), paracetamol (10.67%), and opioid combinations (tramadol-paracetamol, 4.00%). Concomitant medications included vitamins/supplements (90.67%) and gastrointestinal drugs (85.33%). Major polypharmacy was observed in 81.33% of patients. In conclusion, OA patients were predominantly elderly women with high comorbidity and polypharmacy rates, and treatment was mainly dominated by NSAIDs.
Co-Authors Pangaribuan, Daniel Sibagariang, Ayu Sirait, Wenni Elisabet Togatorop, Baharuddin