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Indikator Keuangan dan Kepemilikan Keluarga: Kunci Prediksi Financial Distress Perusahaan Yusnita Mahardini, Nikke; Kodriyah; Santi Oktaviani; Atika Indriyani Putri
JRAK: Journal of Accounting Research and Computerized Accounting Vol 16 No 1 (2025): JRAK: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Komputerisasi Akuntansi
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/jrak.v16i1.10158

Abstract

This study examines the influence of activity ratios, leverage, valuation, and family ownership on financial distress among manufacturing firms in Indonesia. This research highlights the importance of early detection of financial distress to prevent bankruptcy, which can have widespread effects on stakeholders. The study employs a quantitative method using secondary data from 107 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2018-2022. The analysis is conducted using a discriminant model. The findings indicate that the ratios of Sales to Total Assets (STA), Market Value of Equity to Book Value of Total Liabilities (MVEBVTL), market capitalization, and family ownership can be used to predict corporate financial distress. The discriminant model applied has an accuracy rate of 82.4%. This study provides a significant contribution to identifying both financial and non-financial factors that affect the condition of financial distress, especially in family-owned businesses. Keywords: Activity Ratio; Leverage; Valuation; Family Ownership; and Financial Distress.
Do Characteristics And Political Background Of Regional Heads Influence Financial Performance Of Local Governments In Indonesia? Yusnita Mahardini, Nikke; Setiawan, Doddy
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v3i4.555

Abstract

The present research aims at examining the influence of characteristics and political background of regional heads on financial performance of local governments in Indonesia. The population in the present research includes local governments in Indonesia. The samples are second level of local governments in Java. The total number of final samples is 112. Data comprise the APBD realization reports, data fromofficial websites of local governments, and data from official website of the Local Government Election Commission. Panel data regression was employed for data analysis. The results of the present studyindicate that educational background and level of education exert an influence on financial performance of local governments. Meanwhile, tenure, age, and political background do not have a significant influence on financial performance of local governments. The present research was only conducted at second level of local governments in Java in 2016—2018. The present research gives contribution to the literature of local government performance, especially from the perspectives of financial performance of second level local governments in Java Island. Research on the use of political background has rarely been conducted to assess financial performance of local governments.