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All Journal AL-FIKRAH: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Pendidikan dan Keislaman Jurnal Studi Islam
M. Farid Zaini
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Religion Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Other

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Pemahaman Dzat Allah (Analisis Perbedaan Metodologi al-Ghazali dalam Kitab al- Iqtishad fi al-I’tiqad dan dengan Muhadditsin) Nurdin, Nur Dian Syah Fikri; Shidiq, M. Iskandar Rois; Muhammad Royyan Faqih Azhary; M. Farid Zaini
Al Aqidah (Jurnal Studi Islam) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Al Aqidah (Jurnal Studi Islam)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam AL Aqidah Al Hasyimiyyah Jakarta

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Al-Iqtishad fi Al-I'tiqad is one of Al-Ghazali's works that reflects a moderate stance in matters of belief. It addresses the existence of groups with extremes, whether leaning too far left or right, such as the Mu'tazilah who are very rational in their approach, or the textualists who reject rationality, like the Hawasyiyah. Al-Ghazali tends to be a mediator, adopting both rationality and textualism as the foundation of his thought. This article is written to illustrate Al Ghazali's methodology of argumentation and its implementation in explaining modernist beliefs, particularly regarding arguments about the essence of God, which are often debated by extremist groups. Al Ghazali's views will be compared with those of the Muhadditsin in their understanding of texts related to the essence of God. The primary data for this article is sourced from Al-Ghazali's Al-Iqtishad fi Al-I'tiqad, which is explored and elaborated upon using content analysis methods. The findings of this article explain that Al-Ghazali's methodology of argumentation is divided into three parts. In the implementation of one of his methodologies, Al-Ghazali presents two premises to produce an argumentative and rational conclusion. Thus, in his argumentation, the issue of the essence of God will be more clearly addressed in the main discussion of this article. Keywords: Al-Ghazali, Al-Iqtishad fi Al-I’tiqad, The Essence of God
Pemahaman Asma’ dan Sifat Allah Dalam Kitab I‘Tiqad A’immah Ahlil Hadits: Telaah Metodologi Ahli Hadis dan Relevansinya Terhadap Krisis Spiritualitas di Era Teknologi Modern Nurhidayah; M. Farid Zaini
AL-FIKRAH: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Pendidikan dan Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pendidikan Agama Islam

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The development of modern technology, including artificial intelligence (AI), has had a major impact on human lifestyles and ways of thinking. Excessive dependence on technology often gives rise to secularism, hedonism, and even spiritual crises, which ultimately lead to a weakening of understanding of the concept of monotheism. In this context, strengthening faith becomes very important, one of which is through a correct understanding of the names and attributes of Allah. This study focuses on the responses and methods of Hadith scholars in understanding and interpreting the names and attributes of Allah as an effort to maintain the purity of faith amid the challenges of modernity. Hadith scholars are known to be cautious and moderate in determining the attributes of Allah,adhering strictly to the text without distorting the meaning or rejecting attributes. The research method used is library research, referring to various classical creed books and relevant journals. The main source of analysis is the book I‘tiqad A’immah Ahlil Hadith by Abu Bakar al-Isma‘ili, which represents the basic principles of the creed of the Hadith Scholars. The results of the research show that the Hadith Scholars emphasise the acceptance of the attributes of Allah as they are, without deviating interpretations and without likening Allah to His creatures. This finding confirms that the Ahli Hadith method is not only relevant in maintaining the purity of creed, but can also be a spiritual solution for modern humans facing a crisis of divinity due to the dominance of technology and secular views of life.
Co-Authors Muhammad Royyan Faqih Azhary Nurdin, Nur Dian Syah Fikri Nurhidayah Shidiq, M. Iskandar Rois