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All Journal Sari Pediatri Journal of Maternal and Child Health
Vidya, Pridania
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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THE The Relationship Between Hemoglobin Levels of Pregnant Mothers and Low Birth Weight at Dr. Moewardi Regional Hospital Surakarta Liandoro, Otniel; Fikritama, Aisya; Sekarhandini, Pitra; Vidya, Pridania
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 9 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2024.09.05.05

Abstract

Background: Anemia is one of the nutritional problems commonly encountered in pregnant women. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that approximately 37% of pregnant women worldwide experience anemia. This condition reduces the amount of oxygen and nutrient supply available in the mother's blood, which can disrupt the development and growth of the fetus. The growth disturbances in the fetus can be evaluated through anthropometric examinations, such as measuring the birth weight of the baby. This study aims to determine the relationship between hemoglobin levels in pregnant women and the incidence of low birth weight. Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Dr. Moewardi Regional Hospital in Surakarta from May to July 2024. A total of 68 pragnant women selected for this study. The dependent variable was newborn baby weight. The independent variable was hemoglobin levels of pregnant women in the third trimester. The data obtained from patient medical records. The data analyzed using a multiple logistic regression.    Results: Low Hb levels (anemia) increase the incidence of LBW. Pregnant women with low Hb levels (anemia) have a 2.30 times greater risk of experiencing LBW compared to pregnant women with normal HB levels, but this result was not statistically significant (OR= 2.30; 95% CI = 0.14 to 38.63; p = 0.563). Conclusion: Low Hb levels increase the incidence of LBW, but it is not statistically.
Korelasi Absolute Neutrophil Count Selama Kemoterapi dengan Kualitas Hidup pada Anak dengan Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut Putrimingtyas, Deta; Vidya, Pridania; Riza, Muhammad
Sari Pediatri Vol 26, No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penerbit Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (BP-IDAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/sp26.6.2025.375-82

Abstract

Latar belakang. Leukemia merupakan suatu penyakit keganasan sel darah yang berasal dari sumsum tulang. Toksisitas hematologi yang terjadi selama kemoterapi dapat memicu timbulnya perubahan neutrofil yang memunculkan manifestasi klinis sehingga menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien anak dengan Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut. Tujuan. Mengetahui korelasi perubahan Absolute Neutrophil Count selama kemoterapi dengan kualitas hidup pada anak dengan Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr Moewardi.Metode. Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Sampel diambil pada pasien anak yang melakukan kemoterapi periode November 2023-Januari 2024 yaitu 32 responden. Hasil Absolute Neutrophil Count diperoleh melalui data Rekam Medis. Kualitas hidup diperoleh melalui Kuesioner KINDL for Oncology Disease module versi bahasa Indonesia. Hasil. Analisis dengan uji korelasi Gamma menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara perubahan Absolute Neutrophil Count selama kemoterapi dengan kualitas hidup (p=<0,001). Hasil analisis hubungan usia, jenis kelamin, fase kemoterapi, dan frekuensi demam neutropenia selama perawatan dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien anak dengan Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut diperoleh hasil hubungan tidak signifikan (p>0,05).Kesimpulan. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara perubahan Absolute Neutrophil Count selama kemoterapi dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien anak dengan Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr Moewardi.
Co-Authors Fikritama, Aisya Liandoro, Otniel Muhammad Riza Putrimingtyas, Deta Sekarhandini, Pitra