Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 39 Documents
Search

MAQASHID SYARIAH DALAM PENERAPAN PAJAK KHARAJ PADA MASA UMAR BIN KHATTAB RA Riza, Muhammad
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Volume 2 Nomor 2 Juni-Desember 2017
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (232.143 KB) | DOI: 10.32505/v4i1.1235

Abstract

The policy on the spoils of war made as assets of the State and the original owners will be subject to land tax (kharaj) is a form of stabilizing the State?s economy. The application of kharaj to all non-Muslims becomes a debate. Does it include the purpose of sharia (maqasid shariah) or not?. The purpose of this study is to explain the use of the concept of maqasid shariah and its applica- tion in the matter of land tax (kharaj) at the time of Caliph Umar bin Khattab RA. The research method that the writer uses is descriptive qualitative method by studying classical books as main source plus secondary source from various books, journals and other scientific articles. The results of this study show that the caliph Umar using maqasid shariah in establishing the implementation of kharaj policy for the benefit of the ummah. And the application of the shariah maqasid method is very relevant to the application of kharaj, considering the long-term benefits and can be felt equally for all levels of society and future generations.
ANALISIS PERSEPSI, PREFERENSI DAN SIKAP TEUNGKU DAYAH SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PERILAKU MENABUNG DI BANK SYARIAH Riza, Muhammad
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Volume 4 Nomor 1 Januari-Juni 2019
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.782 KB) | DOI: 10.32505/v4i1.1247

Abstract

This study aims to test and analyze the in? uence of perceptions, preferences, and attitude of teungku dayah on saving behavior in Islamic banks. The independent variables used in this study are perceptions, preferences, and attitudes. The dependent variable used in this study is saving behavior in Islamic banks. This study uses quantitative research methods with a survey approach. The population in this study is tengku dayah in the city of langsa totaling 45 tengku dayah, the sample in this study uses probability sampling technique with the type of sampling simple random sampling while the sample size is obtained from the calculation using the Slovin formula with a 5% error rate of 40 tengku dayah. The data sources in this study are primary data in the form of questionnaires. The data source in this study is primary data. Data analysis techniques used were parametric statistics, with multiple linear regression analysis. Measurement of questionnaires answered by respondents used a Likert scale using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 22. The results of this study indicate that the perception of teungku dayah on saving behavior in Islamic banks has a positive and signi? cant e? ect. While the preference and attitude variables do not a? ect the savings behavior in Islamic banks. While the value of adjusted R2 is 0.62 which shows the in? uence of the independent variable on the dependent variable that can be explained by the equation model is 62% and the remaining 38% is in? uenced by other factors.
Lung Ultrasonography for the Diagnosis of Pleural Effusion in Children Ayuningtyas, Dewi Sitoresmi; Martuti, Sri; Riza, Muhammad
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.282 KB)

Abstract

Background:Chest radiograph was currently the standard imaging for diagnosing pleural effusion. However, there were many limitations, namely radiation, varying interpretation, and long time to get results. Lung ultrasonography is an alternative procedure that is easy to learn and offers many benefits, including noninvasive, ra
The Profile of Physical Activity in Children Surviving Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia based on the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire in Surakarta Zahara, Dini Safitri; Riza, Muhammad; Nugroho, Hari Wahyu
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.556 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.02.12

Abstract

Background: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is one of the most common malignancies in children with the highest incidence aged 3-7 years. Management and treatments such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy have musculoskeletal and neuromuscular side effects which can significantly reduce the physical activity of leukemia patients and survivors. This study aims to determine the profile of the physical activity level of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia as assessed by the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) in Surakarta, Indonesia. Subjects and Method: This was a study with a cross-sectional design. Children who survived acute lymphoblastic leukemia who had completed chemotherapy at Dr. Moewardi Hospital and met the inclusion criteria were included in this study. A sample of 26 patients was selected through purposive sampling. Demographic data were obtained through interviews and the profile of the patient's physical activity level was assessed using the GPAQ questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using a Pearson Correlation test with SPSS 22.0. Results: The total sample in this study was 26 children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. As many as 11.5% of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia experienced decreased physical activity. There was a significant relationship between length of stay (p=0.001), age (p=0.004), gender (p=0.031), and the degree of risk of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (p=0.004) with the category of physical activity based on the GPAQ score. Conclusion: As many as 11.5% of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia experienced decreased physical activity. The length of time being a survivor, the degree of risk of acute lymphoblastic leukemia, the age of the survivor, and gender are risk factors for decreased physical activity in children.
Differences Levels of Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, and Magnesium Before and After Cisplatin Administration in Child with Osteosarcoma Wardhana, Hendra; Riza, Muhammad; Umma, Husnia Auliyatul
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 7 No. 5 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.923 KB)

Abstract

Background: Cisplatin is one of the most commonly used cytostatic chemotherapy agents, especially in patients with solid tumors such as osteosarcoma. The exact mechanism of whether and how cisplatin causes electrolyte disturbances is still unclear. This study aims to determine the differences in levels of sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium with the administration of cisplatin in children with osteosarcoma.Subjects and Method: This was an analytical retrospective study using secondary data in the form of medical records. The sample size in this study was calculated by the single proportion for
ANALYSIS OF THE TOLERANCE ATTITUDE OF CENTRAL ACEH SOCIETY TOWARDS RELIGIOUS DIFFERENCES Riza, Muhammad; Mulasi, Syibran
Jurnal As-Salam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal As-Salam
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Perguruan Tinggi Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37249/assalam.v8i1.614

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the attitude of Central Aceh society towards religious differences. Central Aceh is a region with significant religious diversity, with the majority of the population adhering to Islam. However, religious differences can also be found within the Central Aceh society, such as Christianity, Hinduism, and Buddhism. This study employs a quantitative approach by collecting data through a survey conducted among 300 respondents representing the Central Aceh community. The survey instrument used is a reliable measurement scale of tolerance attitudes. The obtained data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods. The analysis results show that, overall, the Central Aceh society exhibits a relatively high level of tolerance towards religious differences. The majority of respondents express respect for the right of every individual to choose and practice their own religion. However, there are several interesting findings regarding the factors influencing tolerance attitudes. Factors such as education, interreligious interaction experiences, and understanding of human rights significantly influence the tolerance attitudes of the Central Aceh society. This research contributes significantly to the understanding of tolerance attitudes in the Central Aceh community and provides insights for stakeholders, including the government and educational institutions, in developing programs that promote more inclusive and respectful tolerance attitudes among communities with different religious backgrounds. The policy implications derived from this research are expected to enhance harmony and inter-religious coexistence in Central Aceh, as well as foster sustainable social development processes.
Survival and prognostic factors in pediatric osteosarcoma: A 5-year single-center experience in Central Java, Indonesia Riza, Muhammad; Salimo, Harsono; Wasita, Brian; Idulhaq, Mujaddid; Saputra, Rhyan Darma; Widyaningsih, Vitri; Soestrisno, Soestrisno; Zahidah, Fairuz; Wayanshakty, Janur
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol. 64 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi64.1.2024.10-6

Abstract

Background The advent of chemotherapy with multimodal treatment has improved the survival rate of osteosarcoma. However, the survival rate of patients with osteosarcoma in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) remains lower than in high-income countries (HICs). Objective To assess prognostic factors associated with survival rate of pediatric patients with osteosarcoma in Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta. Methods This retrospective study was performed in pediatric osteosarcoma patients at Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta from 2018 to 2022. We described patients’ clinical presentations and assessed prognostic factors. Survival rate was calculated using Kaplan–Meier survival analysis. Prognostic factors were analyzed using univariate and multivariate Cox regression methods. Results Of the 82 patients included in the study, 40 (48.8%) were male and 42 (51.2%) were female. Most subjects (75.6%) were diagnosed with osteosarcoma at the age of >10 years, 45 patients (54.9%) had primary tumors in the femur, and 16 patients (19.5%) had limb salvage surgery. The mean event-free survival duration was 13.6 (95%CI 9.7 to 17.5) months. The mean duration of overall survival was 22.7 (95%CI 17.3 to 28.1) months, with a 44.1% survival probability. Type of surgery was a significant prognostic factor (P=0.018), with limb salvage having better survival probability (93.3%) than amputation (19.8%). Conclusion The overall survival rate of osteosarcoma patients at our center is still lower than in other regional centers. Limb salvage surgery was a significant prognostic factor for survival, while gender, location of primary tumor, histological subtype, and metastasis at the time of diagnosis were not.
ANALYSIS OF THE TOLERANCE ATTITUDE OF CENTRAL ACEH SOCIETY TOWARDS RELIGIOUS DIFFERENCES Riza, Muhammad; Mulasi, Syibran
Jurnal As-Salam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal As-Salam
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Perguruan Tinggi Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37249/assalam.v8i1.614

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the attitude of Central Aceh society towards religious differences. Central Aceh is a region with significant religious diversity, with the majority of the population adhering to Islam. However, religious differences can also be found within the Central Aceh society, such as Christianity, Hinduism, and Buddhism. This study employs a quantitative approach by collecting data through a survey conducted among 300 respondents representing the Central Aceh community. The survey instrument used is a reliable measurement scale of tolerance attitudes. The obtained data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods. The analysis results show that, overall, the Central Aceh society exhibits a relatively high level of tolerance towards religious differences. The majority of respondents express respect for the right of every individual to choose and practice their own religion. However, there are several interesting findings regarding the factors influencing tolerance attitudes. Factors such as education, interreligious interaction experiences, and understanding of human rights significantly influence the tolerance attitudes of the Central Aceh society. This research contributes significantly to the understanding of tolerance attitudes in the Central Aceh community and provides insights for stakeholders, including the government and educational institutions, in developing programs that promote more inclusive and respectful tolerance attitudes among communities with different religious backgrounds. The policy implications derived from this research are expected to enhance harmony and inter-religious coexistence in Central Aceh, as well as foster sustainable social development processes.
Kemampuan Literasi Awal Anak Usia Dini di RA Bintang Zuhra Takengon Suminah; Mardiana; Riza, Muhammad
EL-Hadhary: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Multidisiplin Vol 2 No 01 (2024): El-Hadhary
Publisher : Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat Asosiasi Masyarakat Madani Indonesia (AMMI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61693/elhadhary.vol201.2024.26-33

Abstract

RA Bintang Zuhra Takengon is one of the schools in the central region of Aceh, Indonesia, with the address Kampung Pinangan, Kebayakan District. Literacy is a combination of the ability to read, think and write. These skills are applied when interacting with other parties in various contexts. The problems that occur, especially at RA Bintang Zuhra Takengon, are that there are still some children who have difficulty in reading skills, namely memorizing letters, recognizing letters and distinguishing letters. The aim of the author is to see how children improve in their reading abilities, namely memorizing letters, recognizing letters and distinguishing letters. The purpose of this research is to improve children's literacy skills at RA Bintang Zuhra Takengon. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method to see where children make mistakes in recognizing early childhood reading and writing literacy. The subjects were taken randomly based on the categories Not Yet Developing (BB, Starting to Develop (MB), Developing According to Expectations (BSH) and Developing Very Well (BSB). Determination of the three assessment categories was carried out by giving tests to 13 children. Results and conclusions of this research was the first meeting with a result of 30.77% in the BSB-BSH category, MB category 23.08%, BB 46.15%. The second meeting was 30.77% in the BSB-BSH category, MB category 30.77%, BB 38.46. %. The third meeting of the children's BSB-BSH score category was 53.84%, the MB category was 15.39%, and the BB score category was 30.77%.
WEBINAR THE BEST PRACTICE PENDIDIKAN ISLAM MULTIKULTURAL DALAM HARMONISASI KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT DI INDONESIA Riza, Muhammad
JPMA - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat As-Salam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat As-Salam (JPMA)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Perguruan Tinggi Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37249/jpma.v4i1.715

Abstract

Kemajemukan masyarakat Indonesia yang kaya akan budaya dan agama menjadikan pendidikan multikultural sebagai sebuah keniscayaan dalam rangka mengajarkan para peserta didik untuk memahami, menghargai, dan merayakan perbedaan. Dengan nilai-nilai toleransi, inklusivitas, dan keadilan sosial, pendidikan multikultural membantu menciptakan masyarakat yang lebih inklusif, toleran, dan siap menghadapi tantangan kompleks yang dihadapi oleh Indonesia saat ini. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan melalui tiga tahapan penting, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan diskusi, dengan tujuan utama untuk menyebarkan praktik terbaik Pendidikan Islam Multikultural. Peserta yang terlibat dalam pengabdian ini mencakup para guru dari lingkungan madrasah di wilayah Aceh Tengah, mahasiswa, dan kalangan umum yang tertarik dengan isu pendidikan multikultural. Narasumber utama dalam webinar ini adalah Dr. Hepi Ikmal, M. Pd. I, yang membahas peran Pendidikan Islam Multikultural dalam proses deradikalisasi mantan narapidana teroris, serta Dr. Muhammad Riza, MA, yang mengulas Pendidikan Islam Multikultural di Dayah dalam konteks resolusi konflik di Aceh. Hasil dari pengabdian ini memberikan wawasan yang berharga bagi para peserta mengenai bagaimana Pendidikan Islam mampu mengimplementasikan nilai-nilai pendidikan multikultural dalam rangka menciptakan kerukunan dalam masyarakat. Diskusi dalam webinar juga memberikan ruang bagi partisipan untuk berbagi pandangan dan pengalaman mereka. Dengan demikian, pengabdian ini membantu mempromosikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang pentingnya pendidikan multikultural dalam mencapai harmoni dan kerukunan dalam masyarakat Indonesia yang beragam.
Co-Authors Abdus Salam, Abdus Adesta, Erry Y. T. Afkar, M.Khadafi Agung Harsoyo, Agung Ahmad, Hidayat Ahmad, Lukman Akbar Saputra, Fauzi Annang Giri Moelyo Anugrah Aditya Budiarsa, Anugrah Anwar, Iwan P Any Nurhasanah Ari Legowo Arifin, Muhammad Anugrah Awaliyah, Kurnia Ayuningtyas, Dewi Sitoresmi Azmi, Farhan Alfarizi Bambang Pratowo Bambang Soebagyo Bangko, Ulan Sundari Bernawis, Lamona I. Boediman, Manasye Micel boy, la Brian Wasita Dedyerianto, Dedyerianto Dessy Damayanti, Dessy Dian Agus Ruchliyadi Dicky Wirianto Dini Safitri Zahara Elistasari, Endra Yustin Erry Yulian Triblas Adesta Evalda, Putri Fahriansah, Fahriansah Febriana, Annisa Halistin, Halistin Hari Wahyu Nugroho Haris Murwadi Harmoko, Muh. Harsono Salimo Hendra Wardhana Henry Aspan Husnia Auliyatul Umma, Husnia Auliyatul Idris Mandang Idris Mandang, Idris Idulhaq, Mujaddid Ikrar Pramudya, Ikrar Ilma Anisa Imilda Indra Surya, Indra Irwan Ramadhan Ritonga Isnandar Slamet, Isnandar Kawuryan, Diah Lintang Kunarto Kunarto Lilik Wijayanti Maidawati, Anisa MARDIANA Maria Ulfah Muhamad, Zein Muhammad Zalnur Muhida, Rifki Mujahidah, Fatimah Fitriani Mulyana Munadiati Mustaid Yusuf Mustakim Mustakim Mutmainnah Mutmainnah Najwan Al-Ghifari Nanda Khoirunisa Nugroho, Angeline Duana Yashintia Prasetyadi Mawardi Prasetyorini, Budi Eko Putri, Mutiara Rachmat Putrimingtyas, Deta Qori Fajar Hermawan Rahmawati, Risma Dwi Rahmiati Ramadhan, Qeis Riansyah, Firman Riyanto, Handoko Riza Muhida Riza Zarzani, T. Safitri, Nur Saputra, Rhyan Darma Saputro, Harjono Silahuddin Silahuddin Soestrisno, Soestrisno Sri Martuti Suminah Syibran Mulasi Tatipatta, willem M. Tia Tanjung, Tia Triblas Adesta, Erry Yulian Valentina Lakhsmi Prabandari Vidya, Pridania Vitri Widyaningsih Wasono, Wasono Wayanshakty, Janur Wiyani, Riski Indah Yusuf, Mustaid Zahidah, Fairuz Zetsaona Sihotang