Suryanto Suryanto
Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW Malang

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA WAKTU LAMA PUASA DENGAN KEJADIAN MUAL MUNTAH PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI DI RSUD PIRU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Aloysius Timbu; Amin Zakaria; Widigdo Rekso Negoro; Suryanto Suryanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 12 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/jkhws.v12i01.571

Abstract

Introduction: Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) is an unpleasant experience during the postoperative period at 24-48 hours, which is distressing for the patient and can prolong the length of stay, as well as increase the risk of postoperative complications. Fasting before surgery is necessary to minimize the risk of aspiration during anesthesia procedures. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between long periods of fasting and the incidence of nausea and vomiting in post-operative patients. Method: This type of research is correlation analysis with a cross-sectional design. The population of patients in the anesthesia unit who underwent caesarean section with SAB spinal anesthesia. The sample consisted of 64 consecutive sampling methods for the period April 2023. The independent variable was the duration of fasting and the dependent variable was the incidence of nausea and Vomiting was measured using an observation sheet, ratio data scale and data analysis using the one-way ANOVA correlation test with paired data. Results: The results of the hypothesis test of the relationship between the length of fasting and the incidence of nausea and vomiting in caesarean section patients with spinal anesthesia showed a significant value of 0.23, which means there is no relationship between the duration of fasting and the incidence. nausea and vomiting in patients due to post-operative nausea and vomiting with spinal anesthesia may be caused by other factors, namely: hypotension resulting in hypoperfusion, aerophagy, drug administration, surgical techniques (many manipulations of intestinal organs, and other factors. Conclusion: Suggestions for future researchers analyze the relationship between the incidence of nausea and vomiting on other factors or control confounding variables. Keywords: Length of Fasting, Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT NYERI DENGAN KEMAMPUAN AKTIVITAS PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA DENGAN ANESTESI SPINAL Muhammad Yusuf; Suryanto Suryanto; Kaslinda Nur Umifa; Amin Zakaria
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 12 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/jkhws.v12i01.596

Abstract

Background: Post-operative caesarean section pain will cause limited mobilization due to the intensity of the pain. Significant pain can make it difficult for a person to move freely and carry out activities that require the use of the abdominal and pelvic muscles. This study aims to analyze the relationship between pain levels and activity ability in post-caesarean section surgery patients with spinal anesthesia. Method: This type of research is correlation analysis with a cross-sectional design on the patient population in the recovery room unit 24 hours after surgery, sampling quota with 30 respondents. The independent variable is the level of pain and the dependent variable is the ability to carry out activities. Pain levels were measured using a numeric rating scale pain scale observation sheet, ratio data scale. The ability to carry out activities is measured using an observation sheet, namely the ability to sit, stand and walk. Data analysis used the Pearson correlation test, using a computer aided by the SPSS 22 application. Results: There is a relationship between the level of pain and the activity ability of post-SC surgery patients with spinal anesthesia. The relationship is negative, namely the higher the level of pain, the lower the activity capacity. The level of relationship is very strong, namely -0.886. Conclusion: To be able to carry out walking activities, there would be at least moderate pain. The patient's advice is to reduce the level of pain to moderate and light levels so that they are able to carry out walking activities. Keywords: Pain, Activity Ability, Spindal Anesthesia, Sectio Caesarea