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Breathing Exercise for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patient: Scoping Review Umifa, Kaslinda Nur; Jenie, Ikhlas Muhammad
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (693.768 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.749

Abstract

 Chronic Obstructive pulmnonary disease is a respiratory disorder that cause several symptoms as dyspnea, chronic cough and fatigue. These symptoms can be overcome by doing breathing exercise. This scoping review to determine the benefits and types of breathing exercises in COPD patient. The databases used in the scoping revieware PubMed, Science Direct, ClincalKey for Nursing. The inclusion criteria were English articles, COPD patients. The final results obtained 7 articles that meet the criteria in scoping review. The analysis shows that yoga breathing exercise. Pursed-lips breathing, inspiratory and expiratory muscle training which can increase oxygen saturation, mucus production, vital lung capacity, the value of six minute walk tests, reduce dyspnea and frequency exhalation. The conclusion of the review of the seven articles that the Breathing exercise consist of several types of exercises that can reduce symptoms or problems experienced in COPD patient. Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik adalah gangguan yang menyebabkan beberapa gejala seperti sesak napas, batuk kronis dan kelelahan. Gejala tersebut dapat diatasi dengan melakukan latihan pernapasan. Scoping review ini untuk mengetahui manfaat dan jenis latihan pernapasan pada pasien PPOK. Data dasar yang digunakan dalam pelingkupan adalah PubMed, Science Direct, ClincalKey untuk Keperawatan. Kriteria inklusi adalah artikel berbahasa Inggris, pasien PPOK. Hasil akhir diperoleh 7 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria dalam mengikuti pelingkupan. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa yoga adalah latihan pernapasan.Latihan pernapasan bibir, inspirasi dan ekspirasi yang dapat meningkatkan saturasi oksigen, produksi lendir, kapasitas vital paru-paru, nilai tes jalan enam menit, mengurangi dispnea dan frekuensi pernafasan. 
Pengaruh Pendidikan Rehabilitasi Pasien Jantung Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Peserta Webinar RS PKU Muhammadiyah Kaslinda Nur Umifa; Fitri Anita; Anggi Aryadi; Muhammad Taupikurrahman; Eko Wardoyo; Nur Chayati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v1i5.164

Abstract

Rehabilitasi jantung adalah suatu program kepada pasien yang menderita penyakit kardiovaskuler untuk meningkatkan aktivitas, kualitas hidup dan menurunnya tingkat masuk Rumah Sakit. Tujuan pengabdian ini ntuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan terkait rehabilitasi jantung. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui  zoominar kepada tenaga kesehatan RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping dan  RS PKU Muhammadiyah Temangguang dimana pengetahuan peserta dievaluasi dengan menggunakan instrumen  kuesioner pre dan posttest. Hasil analisis akhir pre post tes didapatkan nilai p= (0,010) yang berarti tidak ada hubungan antara pemberian edukasi dengan tingkat pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan. Namun terdapat hubungan yang signifikan pada pertanyaan nomer satu dari angka benar 5 menjadi 18. Pentingnya memberikan edukasi terkait permasalahan yang didapatkan oleh tenaga kesehatan dalam memberikan intervensi secara kompehensif kepada pasien agar dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien, selain itu di era modern ini banyak sekali inovasi-inovasi baru yang dapat memudahkan tenaga kesehatan seperti perawat dan tenaga kesehatan lain dalam memberikan intervensi secara efektif dan efisien
EFEKTIFITAS EFEKTIFITAS NAFAS QURAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PRE OPERASI: THE EFFECTIVENESS OF QUR’AN BREATH ON ANXIETY LEVEL IN PREOPERTIVE PATIENTS Kaslinda, Kaslinda Nur Umifa
Intan Husada : Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 01 (2024): Vol. 12 No.1 , Januari 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Insan Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52236/ih.v12i1.377

Abstract

Pendahuluan. Pembedahan merupakan prosedur invasif yang dapat menimbulkan kecemasan pada pasien saat menunggu pembedahan, terdapat tiga tahapan dalam pembedahan yaitu pra operasi, intra operasi dan pasca operasi. Kecemasan sering muncul pada fase pra operasi, sehingga dibutuhkan penatalaksanaan kecemasan agar tidak menimbulkan masalah selama proses operasi. Salah satu latihan yang dapat menurunkan kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi adalah nafas Qur’an. Tujuan. Penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh nafas Qur'an terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi. Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre-post dengan control group design dengan jumlah sampel 34 responden yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok. Kelompok intervensi sebanyak 17 responden diberikan nafas Qur’an selama 15 menit dengan istirahat pendek 1 menit setiap 5 kali nafas Qur’an, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol diamati 17 responden tanpa diberikan nafas Al-Qur’an. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling dan uji analisis data menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney Hasil. Hasil penelitian Analisis pre dan post untuk variabel tingkat kecemasan terdapat penurunan yang signifikan pada kelompok intervensi p-value 0,000. Uji beda antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol diperoleh p-value 0,000 yang artinya ada pengaruh nafas Quran terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi. Kesimpulan. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa nafas Qur’an efektif terhadap tingkat kecemasan dan vital sign pada pasien pra operasi
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA VIDEO TENTANG SPINAL ANESTESI TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN YANG AKAN DILAKUKAN TINDAKAN OPERASI SPINAL ANESTESI Arvin Wahyu Hartanto; Reko Priyonggo; Kaslinda Nur Umifa; Amin Zakaria
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 12 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/jkhws.v12i01.587

Abstract

Introduction: Surgery involves invasive procedures using anesthesia, this can cause anxiety and fear in patients and their families. Anesthesia aims to relieve pain, fear and discomfort so that patients feel more comfortable during medical procedures. Pre-operative preparation is very important to ensure the patient's physical and psychological condition is ready to undergo anesthesia and surgical procedures. More than 50% of pre-operative patients experience anxiety worldwide, with 5-25% of them over the age of 20 years. In Indonesia, around 11.6% of the population experiences anxiety. Anxiety can cause delays in surgery, lengthen recovery time, and increase the risk of complications. Health education through videos about spinal anesthesia is considered an effective method because it can be done anytime and anywhere, and can increase patient knowledge and skills. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of patient education using spinal anesthesia training videos on reducing anxiety levels. Methods: Prae experimental research design, one group pre-post test design, in the population of patients admitted via outpatient who will undergo surgery with spinal anesthesia totaling 30 respondents, the research was carried out in the waiting room of the operating room within a two week research period. Independent variable: provision of health education using video media about spinal anesthesia. Dependent variable: anxiety level. Data were collected using the observation method, carried out pre and post providing health education using video media about spinal anesthesia. The instrument uses The Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) and is recorded on an observation sheet. Bivariate data analysis, namely by using the Independent T-Test of data, was carried out to determine the difference in the average value of anxiety levels between pre and post treatment, and the data obtained was processed using the SPSS 22 computer application. Results: Hypothesis testing, the significance value is 0.000, which is 0.000. which is less than 0.05. Conclusion: therefore the decision made for this test is that providing health education using video media about spinal anesthesia has an effect on reducing the anxiety level of patients who will undergo surgery with spinal anesthesia and the effect is very strong.  Keywords: Video Media, Health Education, Spinal Anesthesia, Anxiety Level.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT NYERI DENGAN KEMAMPUAN AKTIVITAS PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA DENGAN ANESTESI SPINAL Muhammad Yusuf; Suryanto Suryanto; Kaslinda Nur Umifa; Amin Zakaria
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 12 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/jkhws.v12i01.596

Abstract

Background: Post-operative caesarean section pain will cause limited mobilization due to the intensity of the pain. Significant pain can make it difficult for a person to move freely and carry out activities that require the use of the abdominal and pelvic muscles. This study aims to analyze the relationship between pain levels and activity ability in post-caesarean section surgery patients with spinal anesthesia. Method: This type of research is correlation analysis with a cross-sectional design on the patient population in the recovery room unit 24 hours after surgery, sampling quota with 30 respondents. The independent variable is the level of pain and the dependent variable is the ability to carry out activities. Pain levels were measured using a numeric rating scale pain scale observation sheet, ratio data scale. The ability to carry out activities is measured using an observation sheet, namely the ability to sit, stand and walk. Data analysis used the Pearson correlation test, using a computer aided by the SPSS 22 application. Results: There is a relationship between the level of pain and the activity ability of post-SC surgery patients with spinal anesthesia. The relationship is negative, namely the higher the level of pain, the lower the activity capacity. The level of relationship is very strong, namely -0.886. Conclusion: To be able to carry out walking activities, there would be at least moderate pain. The patient's advice is to reduce the level of pain to moderate and light levels so that they are able to carry out walking activities. Keywords: Pain, Activity Ability, Spindal Anesthesia, Sectio Caesarea
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Pre Operasi di RS Dr. Soepraoen Malang Kaslinda Nur Umifa; Merisdawati Mr
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Oktober: Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v7i2.741

Abstract

Surgery is an invasive procedure that involves opening a part of the body until it is closed again, the planned operation can cause physiological and psychological responses, The psychological response in preoperative patients is anxiety in the patient. This research method is correlation analysis with a cross-sectional design, namely analyzing independent and dependent variables. The population in the study were pre-operative patients at dr. Soepraoen Hospital Malang numbered 20 respondents. The results of the analysis of family support and the level of anxiety in preoperative patients using the Spearman test show a p value of 0.00, indicating that high family support can cause a decrease in preoperative patient anxiety. One of the roles and functions of the family is to provide an affective function to fulfill the psychosocial needs of family members in providing love, the family is the closest support system for the patient. The family is expected to always be involved in planning, care and treatment, preparation for the patient's discharge, and follow-up care plans at home. There is a relationship between family support and anxiety levels in pre-operative patients at dr. Soepraoen Hospital
Tingkat Kecemasan sebagai Penghambat Kualitas Hidup Pasien dengan Hemodialisis di Rumah Sakit MR, Merisdawati; Jamil, Mokhtar; Umifa, Kaslinda Nur
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Januari-Maret 2025
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf16104

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure is an irreversible chronic disease that requires long-term care and hemodialysis, which can cause anxiety and affect the quality of life of patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between anxiety levels and the quality of life of patients undergoing hemodialysis. This study was an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The subjects involved in the study were 36 patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis. The patients were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The independent variable studied was the level of patient anxiety measured using the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A). The dependent variable was the quality of life of patients measured using the World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment (WHOQOL-BREF). Hypothesis testing was carried out using the Spearman-Rank correlation test. Based on the results of the analysis, the majority of patients experienced anxiety at a mild level (36.1%), while the most common quality of life was poor (86.1%). The p-value from the correlation test results was 0.004, so it was interpreted that there was a correlation between anxiety levels and the quality of life of patients. Furthermore, it was concluded that patient anxiety is an obstacle to the quality of patients with kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis.Keywords: chronic renal failure; hemodialysis; anxiety; quality of life ABSTRAK Gagal ginjal kronik merupakan penyakit kronis yang bersifat irreversible, yang membutuhkan perawatan jangka panjang dan hemodialisis, sehingga dapat mengakibatkan kecemasan dan berpengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis. Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik observasional, dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Subyek yang terlibat dalam penelitian adalah sejumlah 36 pasien dengan gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis. Para pasien dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel bebas yang diteliti adalah tingkat kecemasan pasien yang diukur menggunakan Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A). Variabel terikat adalah kualitas hidup pasien yang diukur menggunakan World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment (WHOQOL-BREF). Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman-Rank. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, mayoritas pasien mengalami kecemasan pada level ringan (36,1%), sedangkan kualitas hidup terbanyak adalah buruk (86,1%). Nilai p dari hasil uji korelasi adalah 0,004, sehingga diinterpretasikan bahwa ada korelasi antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup pasien. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa kecemasan pasien merupakan penghambat kualitas pasien dengan gagal ginjal yang menjalani hemodialisis.Kata kunci: gagal ginjal kronik; hemodialisis; kecemasan; kualitas hidup
The Effect of Warm Blankets on Body Temperature in Hypothermic Post-Caesarean Patients Umifa, Kaslinda Nur Umifa; Abdur Rahim; Merisdawati MR
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v9i1.571

Abstract

Hypothermia is one of the disorders that often occurs in post-operative patients, hypothermia is a condition when body temperature drops to below 36.5oC. One type of surgery that often experiences hypothermia is a cesarean section (CS) which is caused by the use of anesthetic drugs that can suppress the rate of oxidative metabolism, thereby reducing metabolic heat production. One method that can be given to overcome hypothermia is by providing a regular blanket, but with the development of technology, non-pharmacological methods that can be developed are by providing a blanket warmers. The purpose of this study aims to determine the effect of giving blanket warmers on increasing body temperature in post caesarean section (CS) patients. This study was a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest. The research subjects included hypothermic post caesarean section (CS) patients with SAB anesthesia at Hospital Dr. Mohamad Soewandhi Surabaya. Sample selection was carried out using the total sampling technique with a sample size of 33 respondents. The results demonstrate that a 30-minute application of a blanket warmer significantly increased body temperature in postoperative patients under spinal anesthesia (p = 0.000). This supports the effectiveness of external warming in managing hypothermia, a common complication of spinal anesthesia, and highlights its clinical relevance in improving postoperative thermal stability.
Edukasi Pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus Berbasis Self Management dengan Plate Methode di ILP RW 15 Mangliawan Permai, Malang Umifa, Kaslinda Nur; MR, Merisdawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Bulan September
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i1.458

Abstract

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan di ILP RW 15 Mangliawan Permai yang diikuti oleh 60 peserta yang terdiri dari kriteria usia dewasa dan lansia. Beberapa masalah pokok yang menjadi kendala masyarakat manglliawan permai adalah belum mampu mengatur porsi makan yang baik dan beberapa masyarakat yang menderita diabetes mellitus mereka belum mengetahui dengan tepat porsi makannya. Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk memberikan penyuluhan terkait cara pencegahan penyakit diabetes mellitus berbasis Self Management dengan Plate Methode. Proses pelaksanaan ini terdiri dari beberapa tahap yang pertama survey pendahuluan dan mengurus perizinan, penyampaian materi, diskusi, pemeriksaan gratis yang terdiri dari pemeriksaan tekanan darah, gula darah dan asam urat, kemudian sesi terakhir yaitu evaluasi. Penyuluhan ini memberikan dampak yang baik terutama dalam meningkatkan penegtahuan masyarakat dan juga kader posyandu dalam memperbaiki metode makan dan pola makan sehari-hari.
PENGARUH ELEVASI KAKI TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PASCA SPINAL ANESTESI PADA PASIEN SECTIO CAESAREA DI RSU MITRA SEJATI MEDAN Suryanto, Suryanto; Umifa, Kaslinda Nur; Samosir, Theresia Angela
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i2.27189

Abstract

Sectio Caesarea merupakan prosedur pembedahan untuk mengeluarkan janin melalui insisi di dinding abdomen (laparatomi) dan dinding uterus atau histerektomi, dan pasien biasanya akan mengalami penurunan tekanan darah pasca spinal anastesi. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh elevasi kaki terhadap tekanan darah pasca spinal anestesi pada pasien sectio caesarea. Penelitian quasy eksperimen dengan desain pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest. Penelitian di Rumah Sakit Umum Mitra Sejati Medan. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 90 orang. Pemilihan teknik total sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dalam tabel distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji paired sample t-test pada taraf kepercayaan 95% (a = 0,05). Karakteristik pasien seksio sesarea di Rumah Sakit Umum Mitra Sejati Medan berusia 20-35 tahun (61,2%), tidak pernah bersalin seksio sesarea sebelumnya (70,0%), dan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dalam kategori gemuk (80,0%). Elevasi kaki berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik ibu seksio sesarea pasca spinal anestesi di Rumah Sakit Umum Mitra Sejati Medan, nilai signifikan tekanan darah sistolik yaitu p = 0,000 dan t = -23,141, sedangkan tekanan darah diastolik yaitu p = 0,000 dan t = -20,507. Pemberian elevasi kaki dengan tinggi 20° selama 15 menit dapat meningkatkan tekanan darah pasca spinal anestesi pada pasien seksio sesarea