Sri Ulfa Sentosa
Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Negeri Padang

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Pengaruh Konsumsi Listrik, Konsumsi Bahan Bakar dan Konsumsi Gas Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Hafizhulhuda; Sri Ulfa Sentosa
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 2, Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze how the impact of electricity consumption, fuel consumption and gas consumption on economic growth in Indonesia. This research is descriptive and associative, namely research that explains the research variables and tests whether there is an influence between the independent and dependent variables. This research analyzes 3 independent variables using secondary data in the form of time series data for 30 years from 1992 to 2021. The analytical tool used is multiple regression analysis with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method to process this data using the Eviews12 program. The research results show that the independent variables, namely electricity consumption, fuel consumption and gas consumption together, have no effect on the dependent variable, namely economic growth. Partially, it shows that the electricity consumption The electricity consumption variable has a positive but insignificant influence on economic growth, the fuel consumption variable has a negative and insignificant influence on economic growth, and the gas consumption variable has a negative and insignificant influence on economic growth. The results of the classical assumption test from this research show that the regression model is free from symptoms of multicollinearity, autocorrelation and heteroscedasticity.
Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan Di Sumatera Barat Menggunakan Model Simultan Silvia Gustini; Sri Ulfa Sentosa
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze and determine (1) the influence of population growth rate, consumption expenditure, Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) and Income Inequality on Economic Growth in West Sumatra, (2) The influence of Open Unemployment Rate (TPT), Internet Access, Education and Economic Growth on Income Inequality in West Sumatra. This research uses panel data from 2017 to 2023. This research uses a simultaneous equation model using the 2SLS (Two Stage Least Square) method. The results of this research show that (1) population growth rate and income inequality do not have a significant effect on economic growth. Then consumption expenditure has a positive and significant effect on economic growth and the open unemployment rate (TPT) has a positive and significant effect on economic growth (2) The open unemployment rate (TPT), internet access and economic growth do not have a significant effect on income inequality and education has a negative and significant effect on income inequality. The influences of these variables on economic growth are expected to encourage an increasing trend in economic growth and a decreasing trend in income inequality.