Dharma, I Wayan Yudhasatya
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Geguritan Rare Kumara: Kajian Filsafat Pendidikan Dharma, I Wayan Yudhasatya; Yusi Armini, Ni Wayan
Kalangwan Jurnal Pendidikan Agama, Bahasa dan Sastra Vol.15 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/kalangwan.vi.4625

Abstract

Geguritan Rare Kumara (GRK) is one of the many Balinese Purwa literary cases that are often sung on various occasions by the Balinese people. Like other Balinese literary cases, of course, GRK has noble values ​​in each verse of its pupuh. GRK is one of the sources of knowledge for the Balinese people in sharing life disciplines. However, the paradigm of the Balinese people has changed little by little, globalization has changed the perspective and also the way of life of the Balinese people today. The problems related to GRK gave birth to two problem formulations related to the functions and values ​​contained in GRK based on the study of educational philosophy. In general, the purpose of this study is to explore and reveal the nature of education contained in the Geguritan Rare Kumara (GRK) text.To explain the above problems, the author uses a qualitative research type. The data sources in this study are direct sources (primary) obtained in the field as a result of observations and scrutiny of GRK. While indirect sources (secondary) can be obtained through books, articles, written documents, and so on from libraries or other places. Primary and secondary sources can be combined or cross-checked to obtain data that is truly accurate and accountable. Data collection used here includes document and literature studies. After the data is obtained, it is analyzed by reducing, then presenting the data, and drawing conclusions.From the research conducted, findings related to the function of GRK based on the study of educational philosophy include as a medium to build intelligence as well as awareness and self-control. Next, related to the values ​​contained in GRK based on the study of educational philosophy, it was found that the aspects of these values ​​include the values ​​of independence, ethical values, and values ​​of responsibility. All of these findings were analyzed based on fundamental values ​​related to the aspects of education. In several verses of the pupuh analyzed through the research process, elements were found that were identical to these findings. So it can be concluded that GRK is one of the Balinese case literature texts that is full of educational values ​​in it. Keywords: Geguritan Rare Kumara, Philosophy of Education
APPLICATION OF THE CONCEPT OF KALA IN RELIGIOUS LIFE IN BANGLI SOCIETY Dharma, I Wayan Yudhasatya
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vidyottama.v8i2.3982

Abstract

Time is the most valuable thing to have and at the same time it is also the easiest thing to waste. So on this occasion the author determined this research with the title "Application of the Kala Concept in the Religious Life of the Hindu Community in Bangli Regency". Oriented to this background, a discussion can be formulated relating to the application of the Kala concept in the socio-religious life of the Hindu community in Bangli Regency. To explain the problem above, the author uses qualitative research. In this case, the author was directly involved in collecting data by means of observation, documentation and interviews with informants in Bangli Regency. Apart from that, this research uses types of library data such as books, journals, or previously existing scientific works that have a correlation with the research being carried out. From the research conducted, it can be described as follows; (1) The Kala concept is applied in the ruatan procession, through the Sapuh Leger Wayang performance, the Sudamala procession, and the Mapandes. (2) Application of the concept of Kala in art, where Kala and its mythology are a source of inspiration in artistic trends that have developed over time. (3) The concept of Kala is applied in religious ceremonies, especially through the Bhuta Yadnya ceremony. (4) The concept of Kala is also a source of ethics in the life of the Bangli people, where there are several taboos that the community cannot do because it has the consequence of receiving punishment from Kala. (5) The concept of Kala by the Bangli people is also applied as a magical means of protection, by creating various symbols of Kala (rerajahan).