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All Journal Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Tuakara, Yulianus
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Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Tata Kelola Perbatasan yang Berkelanjutan: Sinergi Lintas Sektor untuk Pembangunan dan Keamanan di Merauke Tuakara, Yulianus
Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): JULI
Publisher : INDO PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/jjapgk18

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the sustainable border governance model by emphasizing cross-sector synergy, as well as identifying supporting factors, obstacles, and formulating recommendations for improving governance in the Merauke border area. Using a qualitative approach with a case study design, the study was conducted in Sota District, Merauke Regency, which is a national strategic area directly bordering Papua New Guinea. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), field observations, and document studies involving various stakeholders, such as central and regional governments, security forces, traditional leaders, business actors, and NGOs. The results of the study indicate that cross-sector synergy in border governance is still sectoral and has not been institutionalized systematically. The main obstacles include regulatory fragmentation, overlapping authority, and low local capacity. However, there is potential for synergy through collaborative practices involving indigenous peoples and formal institutions. This study recommends strengthening cross-sector coordination forums, policy harmonization, and developing a co-production-based governance model. These findings provide a conceptual contribution to the border governance literature and offer an operational model for the formulation of sustainable development policies in Indonesia's strategic border areas
Dampak Kebijakan Dana Otonomi Khusus terhadap Peningkatan Sarana dan Prasarana Pendidikan di Merauke Tuakara, Yulianus
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Februari - April
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i1.373

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak kebijakan Dana Otonomi Khusus (Otsus) terhadap peningkatan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan di Distrik Malind, Kabupaten Merauke. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode studi kasus, penelitian ini menggali dinamika pelaksanaan Dana Otsus dalam konteks pembangunan pendidikan di wilayah yang memiliki tantangan geografis dan aksesibilitas tinggi. Fokus penelitian terletak pada pemahaman mendalam terhadap realitas sosial, kebijakan, serta peran berbagai pemangku kepentingan, termasuk kepala sekolah, guru, aparatur pemerintah distrik, tokoh masyarakat, dan komite sekolah. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi langsung, dan studi dokumentasi, dengan analisis kualitatif interaktif dari Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Dana Otsus memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam pembangunan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan, pelaksanaannya masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan. Keterlambatan distribusi dana dan ketidakmerataan alokasi antar sekolah menghambat efektivitas program, sementara kapasitas sumber daya manusia di tingkat distrik yang terbatas serta koordinasi antar lembaga yang kurang optimal turut memperburuk implementasi. Masyarakat lokal juga belum terlibat secara maksimal dalam pengawasan dan evaluasi, yang berpotensi mengurangi akuntabilitas. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan peningkatan koordinasi antar stakeholder, peningkatan kapasitas SDM, serta keterlibatan lebih aktif dari masyarakat untuk memaksimalkan dampak positif Dana Otsus dalam sektor pendidikan di Distrik Malind
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