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Revisiting a choq pa bursting shargo (women: the miserable): Feminist critique in Balti folktale Ahmed, Mairaj; Issa, Muhammad; Mustafa, Muhammad
Journal of Language, Literature, Social and Cultural Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Mitra Persada Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58881/jllscs.v3i1.234

Abstract

This study examines the Balti folktale “Choqpa Bursting Shargo” through a feminist lens, focusing on the representation of female characters and their societal roles. The research aims to explore gender roles, major themes, and the portrayal of patriarchal structures in the narrative. It highlights the elements of oppression and the marginalization of women in a male-dominated society, drawing attention to the societal norms that perpetuate gender inequality. The study employs a qualitative approach, utilizing feminist literary criticism to analyse the folktale. The research is based on textual analysis, examining key themes and character interactions to reveal underlying patriarchal ideologies. The methodology involves identifying patterns of gender discrimination and assessing their implications within the broader socio-cultural framework. The analysis reveals that women in the folktale are subjected to systemic oppression and are often portrayed in subservient roles. The narrative reflects the realities of patriarchal norms, illustrating how female identity is suppressed and controlled. The concept of double marginalization is also explored, emphasizing how women face compounded oppression both as individuals and as a collective. In conclusion, the research underscores the significance of feminist readings of folklore in unveiling deep-seated gender biases. The study highlights the continued relevance of such tales in contemporary discussions on gender equality, advocating for a more inclusive and equitable representation of women in traditional narratives.
Conceptual metaphors in proverbs: Conduits of cultural values and beliefs Issa, Muhammad; Ali, Shumaila Shafket
Journal of Language and Pragmatics Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Mitra Persada Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58881/jlps.v4i2.114

Abstract

This study explores the similarities and differences in conceptual metaphors found in the proverbs of two indigenous languages, Balti and Burushaski, spoken in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. Focusing on metaphors related to animals, birds, fruits, and vegetables, the study analyzes 20 proverbs from each language. Data were collected from native speakers familiar with the proverbs and from two published books on the proverbs of Balti and Burushaski. The research employs the Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT) to analyze how these metaphors reflect the values and worldview of the respective speech communities. Through qualitative comparative analysis, the study reveals insights into the cultural and linguistic differences and similarities between the two communities. The findings highlight how metaphors encapsulate beliefs and attitudes towards various aspects of life, providing a deeper understanding of the cultural perspectives of both groups. This research contributes to the fields of cross-cultural linguistics and paremiology, offering valuable insights into the preservation and promotion of heritage languages and cultures. By exploring these indigenous proverbs, the study emphasizes the significance of understanding cultural diversity and the importance of safeguarding indigenous languages.