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Laia, Harman Z.
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Religion

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Dinamika Kenabian Israel dan Timur Dekat Kuno: Pola Inkulturasi dan Diferensiasi Sunkudon, Pieter G.O.; Laia, Harman Z.; Daud, Daud
JURNAL ILUMINASI Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Jurnal ILUMINASI April 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71401/iluminasi.v3i1.47

Abstract

The prophetic tradition is not only found in Judaism but also in various Ancient Near Eastern civilizations, such as Egypt, Assyria, Babylon, and Canaan. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of Israelite prophecy in relation to Ancient Near Eastern prophetic traditions by highlighting patterns of inculturation and differentiation. This research employs a historical-comparative approach and theological hermeneutics by examining prophetic texts in the Bible and Ancient Near Eastern sources. The results show that Israelite prophecy shares similarities with Ancient Near Eastern prophecy in terms of revelation methods and the social roles of prophets but differs in its monotheistic theology and focus on social justice. The study concludes that Israelite prophecy functioned not only as a medium for divine revelation but also as an agent of social change. This research contributes to biblical theology, comparative religion, and its relevance to contemporary spiritual and social life.   Authors Biography Pieter G.O. Sunkudon, Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia PaluScopus ID: 59546443500Google Scholar:  pHG6TXQAAAAJ Harman Ziduhu Laia, Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia SurabayaScopus ID: 58954546000Google Scholar:  pHG6TXQAAAAJ Daud Daud, Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia PaluScopus ID: author IDGoogle Scholar:  3A8NWAAAAAJ    
Peran Krusial Literatur Bait Suci Kedua Terhadap Alkitab Kanon Basuki, Ponco Mujiono; Laia, Harman Z.
JURNAL ILUMINASI Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Jurnal ILUMINASI April 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71401/jil.v3i1.53

Abstract

This study examines the crucial role of Second Temple literature in bridging the historical and theological gap between the Old and New Testaments. Writings such as the Apocrypha, Pseudepigrapha, and the Qumran texts offer valuable insights into the socio-religious context of this transitional period. Key events, such as the rededication of the Second Temple and Jesus’ conflicts with the Pharisees, can be more fully understood through these sources. This study also highlights how Second Temple literature contains numerous allusions to and quotations from the Old Testament, enriching canonical and textual studies of the Hebrew Bible. The discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls has further confirmed the continuity and integrity of the biblical text. The novelty of this study lies in its emphasis on Second Temple literature as a hermeneutical foundation for understanding Jewish religious identity and the emergence of early Christianity.   Author Biography Harman Ziduhu Laia, Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia SurabayaScopus ID: 58954546000Google Scholar:  pHG6TXQAAAAJ
Co-Authors Basuki, Ponco Mujiono Daud, Daud Pieter G.O. Sunkudon